The Meaning of Acts 15:17 Explained

Acts 15:17

KJV: That the residue of men might seek after the Lord, and all the Gentiles, upon whom my name is called, saith the Lord, who doeth all these things.

YLT: that the residue of men may seek after the Lord, and all the nations, upon whom My name hath been called, saith the Lord, who is doing all these things.

Darby: so that the residue of men may seek out the Lord, and all the nations on whom my name is invoked, saith the Lord, who does these things

ASV: That the residue of men may seek after the Lord, And all the Gentiles, upon whom my name is called,

KJV Reverse Interlinear

That  the residue  of men  might seek after  the Lord,  and  all  the Gentiles,  upon  whom  my  name  is called,  saith  the Lord,  who  doeth  all  these things. 

What does Acts 15:17 Mean?

Study Notes

Lord
Jehovah. vs. Acts 15:16 ; Acts 15:17 ; Amos 9:11 ; Amos 9:12 .

Context Summary

Acts 15:12-21 - A Generous Conclusion
When their turn came to speak, Paul and Barnabas contented themselves with emphasizing the signs and wonders by which God had set His seal on their words and methods. Would He have done so if they had followed a wrong course? Notice the two prepositions that they used in describing their work. They first told of what God had done in co-operation with them and then of what He had done through or by them, Acts 14:27; Hebrews 2:1-472; Acts 15:12. Consider also that remarkable phrase about God bearing witness, Acts 15:8. See also Acts 14:3 and 1714139045_7.
James had a prominent position in the Jerusalem church, because he was the Lord's brother and a man of remarkable holiness and prayerfulness. He laid emphasis on the divine program, which moved forward from Jew to Gentile, from the rebuilding of the ruined Tabernacle of David to the seeking of the Lord by the residue of men. The implication was that though Jehovah dwelt in a special manner with His Chosen People, yet the Gentiles would come seeking Him directly and without becoming incorporated with the Jews. [source]

Chapter Summary: Acts 15

1  Great dissensions arise regarding circumcision
5  The apostles consult about it,
22  and send their determination by letters to the churches
36  Paul and Barnabas, thinking to visit the brothers together,
39  disagree, and travel different ways

Greek Commentary for Acts 15:17

That the residue of men may seek after the Lord [οπως αν εκζητησωσιν οι καταλοιποι των αντρωπων τον κυριον]
The use of οπως — hopōs with the subjunctive (effective aorist active) to express purpose is common enough and note αν — an for an additional tone of uncertainty. On the rarity of αν — an with οπως — hopōs in the Koiné{[28928]}š see Robertson, Grammar, p. 986. Here the Gentiles are referred to. The Hebrew text is quite different, “that they may possess the remnant of Edom.” Certainly the lxx suits best the point that James is making. But the closing words of this verse point definitely to the Gentiles both in the Hebrew and the lxx, “all the Gentiles” Another item of similarity between this speech and the Epistle of James is in the phrase “my name is called” (επικεκληται το ονομα μου — epikeklētai to onoma mou) and James 2:7. The purpose of God, though future, is expressed by this perfect passive indicative επικεκληται — epikeklētai from επικαλεω — epi̇kaleō to call on. It is a Jewish way of speaking of those who worship God. [source]

Reverse Greek Commentary Search for Acts 15:17

Acts 3:20 And that he may send the Christ who hath been appointed for you, even Jesus [και αποστειληι τον προκεχειρισμενον υμιν Χριστον Ιησουν]
First aorist active subjunctive with οπως αν — hopōs an as in Acts 15:17 and Luke 2:35. There is little real difference in idea between οπως αν — hopōs an and ινα αν — hina an There is a conditional element in all purpose clauses. The reference is naturally to the second coming of Christ as Acts 3:21 shows. Knowling admits “that there is a spiritual presence of the enthroned Jesus which believers enjoy as a foretaste of the visible and glorious Presence of the Παρουσια — Parousia Jesus did promise to be with the disciples all the days (Matthew 28:20), and certainly repentance with accompanying seasons of refreshing help get the world ready for the coming of the King. The word προκεχειρισμενον — prokecheirisōmenon (perfect passive participle of προχειριζω — procheirizō from προχειρος — procheiros at hand, to take into one‘s hands, to choose) is the correct text here, not προκεκηρυγμενον — prokekērugmenon In the N.T. only here and Acts 22:14; Acts 26:16. It is not “Jesus Christ” here nor “Christ Jesus,” but “the Messiah, Jesus,” identifying Jesus with the Messiah. See the Second Epiphany of Jesus foretold also in 1 Timothy 6:15 and the First Epiphany described in 1 Peter 1:20. [source]
Hebrews 11:6 Of them that diligently seek him [τοῖς ἐκζητοῦσιν αὐτὸν]
Lit. unto them that seek him out. Comp. Acts 15:17; Hebrews 12:17; 1 Peter 1:10. The verb is used of seeking God, Romans 3:11. God's beneficent will and attitude toward the seeker are not always apparent at the first approach. In such cases there is occasion for faith, in the face of delay, that diligent seeking will find its reward. One is reminded of Jesus' lessons on importunity in seeking God, Luke 11:5-10; Luke 18:1-8.He hides himself so wondrouslyAs though there were no God;He is least seen when all the powersOf ill are most abroad.Or he deserts us at the hourThe fight is almost lost,And seems to leave us to ourselvesJust when we need him most.It is not so, but so it looks;And we lose courage then;And doubts will come if God hath keptHis promises to men.”Faber. [source]
James 2:7 By the which ye are called [τὸ ἐπικληθὲν ἐφ ' ὑμᾶς]
Lit., which is called upon you; the name of Christ, invoked in baptism. The phrase is an Old-Testament one. See Deuteronomy 28:10, where the Septuagint reads that the name of the Lord has been called upon race. Also, 2 Chronicles 7:14; Isaiah 4:1. Compare Acts 15:17. [source]
James 2:7 The honourable name [το καλον ονομα]
“The beautiful name.”By the which ye were called (το επικλητεν επ υμας — to epiklēthen eph' humās). “The one called upon you” (first aorist passive articular participle of επικαλεω — epikaleō to put a name upon, to give a surname to, as Acts 10:18). What name is that? Almost certainly the name of Christ as we see it in Acts 11:26; Acts 26:28; 1 Peter 4:14, 1 Peter 4:16. It was blasphemy to speak against Christ as some Jews and Gentiles were doing (Acts 13:45; Acts 18:6; Acts 26:11; 1 Corinthians 12:3; 1 Timothy 1:13). Cf. Acts 15:17. [source]
James 2:7 By the which ye were called [το επικλητεν επ υμας]
“The one called upon you” (first aorist passive articular participle of επικαλεω — epikaleō to put a name upon, to give a surname to, as Acts 10:18). What name is that? Almost certainly the name of Christ as we see it in Acts 11:26; Acts 26:28; 1 Peter 4:14, 1 Peter 4:16. It was blasphemy to speak against Christ as some Jews and Gentiles were doing (Acts 13:45; Acts 18:6; Acts 26:11; 1 Corinthians 12:3; 1 Timothy 1:13). Cf. Acts 15:17. [source]
1 Peter 1:10 Sought [εχεζητησαν]
First aorist active indicative of εκζητεω — ekzēteō to seek out (Acts 15:17), late and rare compound, only in lxx and N.T. save once in Aristides.Searched diligently (εχηραυνησαν — exēraunēsan). First aorist active indicative of εχεραυναω — exeraunaō old and common compound (εχερευναω — exereunaō), to search out diligently, here only in N.T. Both of these words occur together in 1 Macc. 9:26.Of the grace that should come unto you “Concerning the for you grace” (meant for you). [source]

What do the individual words in Acts 15:17 mean?

so that - may seek out the remnant - of men the Lord and all the Gentiles upon whom has been called the name of Me upon them says [the] Lord doing these things
ὅπως ἂν ἐκζητήσωσιν οἱ κατάλοιποι τῶν ἀνθρώπων τὸν Κύριον καὶ πάντα τὰ ἔθνη ἐφ’ οὓς ἐπικέκληται τὸ ὄνομά μου ἐπ’ αὐτούς λέγει Κύριος ποιῶν ταῦτα

ὅπως  so  that 
Parse: Conjunction
Root: ὅπως  
Sense: how, that.
ἂν  - 
Parse: Particle
Root: ἄν  
Sense: has no exact English equivalent, see definitions under AV.
ἐκζητήσωσιν  may  seek  out 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Subjunctive Active, 3rd Person Plural
Root: ἐκζητέω  
Sense: to seek out, search for.
κατάλοιποι  remnant 
Parse: Adjective, Nominative Masculine Plural
Root: κατάλοιπος  
Sense: left remaining.
τῶν  - 
Parse: Article, Genitive Masculine Plural
Root:  
Sense: this, that, these, etc.
ἀνθρώπων  of  men 
Parse: Noun, Genitive Masculine Plural
Root: ἄνθρωπος  
Sense: a human being, whether male or female.
Κύριον  Lord 
Parse: Noun, Accusative Masculine Singular
Root: κύριος  
Sense: he to whom a person or thing belongs, about which he has power of deciding; master, lord.
ἔθνη  Gentiles 
Parse: Noun, Nominative Neuter Plural
Root: ἔθνος  
Sense: a multitude (whether of men or of beasts) associated or living together.
ἐφ’  upon 
Parse: Preposition
Root: ἐπί  
Sense: upon, on, at, by, before.
οὓς  whom 
Parse: Personal / Relative Pronoun, Accusative Masculine Plural
Root: ὅς 
Sense: who, which, what, that.
ἐπικέκληται  has  been  called 
Parse: Verb, Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive, 3rd Person Singular
Root: ἐπικαλέω  
Sense: to put a name upon, to surname.
ὄνομά  name 
Parse: Noun, Nominative Neuter Singular
Root: ὄνομα  
Sense: name: univ.
μου  of  Me 
Parse: Personal / Possessive Pronoun, Genitive 1st Person Singular
Root: ἐγώ  
Sense: I, me, my.
ἐπ’  upon 
Parse: Preposition
Root: ἐπί  
Sense: upon, on, at, by, before.
λέγει  says 
Parse: Verb, Present Indicative Active, 3rd Person Singular
Root: λέγω 
Sense: to say, to speak.
Κύριος  [the]  Lord 
Parse: Noun, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root: κύριος  
Sense: he to whom a person or thing belongs, about which he has power of deciding; master, lord.
ποιῶν  doing 
Parse: Verb, Present Participle Active, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root: ποιέω  
Sense: to make.
ταῦτα  these  things 
Parse: Demonstrative Pronoun, Accusative Neuter Plural
Root: οὗτος  
Sense: this.