KJV: Then David put garrisons in Syria of Damascus: and the Syrians became servants to David, and brought gifts. And the LORD preserved David whithersoever he went.
YLT: and David putteth garrisons in Aram of Damascus, and Aram is to David for a servant, bearing a present; and Jehovah saveth David whithersoever he hath gone;
Darby: And David put garrisons in Syria of Damascus; and the Syrians became servants to David, and brought gifts. And Jehovah preserved David whithersoever he went.
ASV: Then David put garrisons in Syria of Damascus; and the Syrians became servants to David, and brought tribute. And Jehovah gave victory to David whithersoever he went.
| וַיָּ֨שֶׂם | And put |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: שׂוּמָה Sense: to put, place, set, appoint, make. |
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| דָּוִ֤ד | David |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: דָּוִד Sense: youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel. |
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| נְצִבִים֙ | garrisons |
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Parse: Noun, masculine plural Root: נְצִיב Sense: set over, something placed, pillar, prefect, garrison, post. |
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| בַּאֲרַ֣ם | among the Arameans |
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Parse: Proper Noun, feminine singular Root: אֲרָם Sense: Aram or Syria the nation. |
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| דַּמֶּ֔שֶׂק | in Syrian Damascus |
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Parse: Preposition, Proper Noun, feminine singular Root: דּוּמֶּשֶׂק Sense: an ancient trading city, capital of Syria, located in the plain east of Hermon, 30 (205 km) miles northeast of Jerusalem. |
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| וַתְּהִ֤י | and became |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person feminine singular Root: אֶהְיֶה Sense: to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out. |
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| אֲרָם֙ | Syria |
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Parse: Proper Noun, feminine singular Root: אֲרָם Sense: Aram or Syria the nation. |
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| לְדָוִ֔ד | of David |
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Parse: Preposition-l, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: דָּוִד Sense: youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel. |
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| לַעֲבָדִ֖ים | servants |
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Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, masculine plural Root: עֶבֶד Sense: slave, servant. |
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| נוֹשְׂאֵ֣י | [and] brought |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Participle, masculine plural construct Root: נָשָׂא Sense: to lift, bear up, carry, take. |
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| מִנְחָ֑ה | tribute |
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Parse: Noun, feminine singular Root: מִנְחָה Sense: gift, tribute, offering, present, oblation, sacrifice, meat offering. |
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| וַיֹּ֤שַׁע | And preserved |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Hifil, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: יָשַׁע Sense: to save, be saved, be delivered. |
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| יְהוָה֙ | Yahweh |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יהוה Sense: the proper name of the one true God. |
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| אֶת־ | - |
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Parse: Direct object marker Root: אֹות Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative. |
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| דָּוִ֔ד | David |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: דָּוִד Sense: youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel. |
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| בְּכֹ֖ל | wherever |
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Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, masculine singular Root: כֹּל Sense: all, the whole. |
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| אֲשֶׁ֥ר | wherever |
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Parse: Pronoun, relative Root: אֲשֶׁר Sense: (relative part.). |
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| הָלָֽךְ | he went |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person masculine singular Root: הָלַךְ Sense: to go, walk, come. |
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