KJV: And Jonathan smote the garrison of the Philistines that was in Geba, and the Philistines heard of it. And Saul blew the trumpet throughout all the land, saying, Let the Hebrews hear.
YLT: And Jonathan smiteth the garrison of the Philistines which is in Geba, and the Philistines hear, and Saul hath blown with a trumpet through all the land, saying, 'Let the Hebrews hear.'
Darby: And Jonathan smote the outpost of the Philistines that was in Geba, and the Philistines heard of it. And Saul blew the trumpet throughout the land, saying, Let the Hebrews hear.
ASV: And Jonathan smote the garrison of the Philistines that was in Geba: and the Philistines heard of it. And Saul blew the trumpet throughout all the land, saying, Let the Hebrews hear.
| וַיַּ֣ךְ | And attacked |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Hifil, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: נָכָה Sense: to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill. |
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| יוֹנָתָ֗ן | Jonathan |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יׄונָתָן Sense: a son of king Saul and a friend of David. |
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| אֵ֣ת | - |
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Parse: Direct object marker Root: אֹות Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative. |
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| נְצִ֤יב | the garrison |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct Root: נְצִיב Sense: set over, something placed, pillar, prefect, garrison, post. |
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| פְּלִשְׁתִּים֙ | of the Philistines |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine plural Root: פְּלִשְׁתִּי Sense: an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan. |
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| אֲשֶׁ֣ר | that [was] |
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Parse: Pronoun, relative Root: אֲשֶׁר Sense: (relative part.). |
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| בְּגֶ֔בַע | in Geba |
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Parse: Preposition-b, Proper Noun, feminine singular Root: גֶּבַע Sense: a city in Benjamin, modern ‘Jeba’, which stands on the top of a steep terraced hill, six miles or ten kilometres north east of Jerusalem and three miles or five kilometres from Gibeah, on the edge of the Wadi Suweinit looking northward to the opposite village of ancient Michmash, modern ‘Mukhmas’. |
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| וַֽיִּשְׁמְע֖וּ | and heard [of it] |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: שָׁמַע Sense: to hear, listen to, obey. |
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| פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים | the Philistines |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine plural Root: פְּלִשְׁתִּי Sense: an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan. |
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| וְשָׁאוּל֩ | and Saul |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: שָׁאוּל Sense: a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the st king of Israel. |
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| תָּקַ֨ע | blew |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person masculine singular Root: תֹּוקְעִים Sense: to blow, clap, strike, sound, thrust, give a blow, blast. |
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| בַּשּׁוֹפָ֤ר | the trumpet |
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Parse: Preposition-b, Article, Noun, masculine singular Root: שֹׁופָר Sense: horn, ram’s horn. |
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| בְּכָל־ | throughout all |
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Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, masculine singular construct Root: כֹּל Sense: all, the whole. |
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| הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ | the land |
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Parse: Article, Noun, feminine singular Root: אֶרֶץ Sense: land, earth. |
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| לֵאמֹ֔ר | saying |
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Parse: Preposition-l, Verb, Qal, Infinitive construct Root: אָמַר Sense: to say, speak, utter. |
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| יִשְׁמְע֖וּ | let hear |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: שָׁמַע Sense: to hear, listen to, obey. |
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| הָעִבְרִֽים | the Hebrews |
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Parse: Article, Proper Noun, masculine plural Root: עִבְרִי Sense: a designation of the patriarchs and the Israelites adj. |
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