KJV: And he shall judge among many people, and rebuke strong nations afar off; and they shall beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruninghooks: nation shall not lift up a sword against nation, neither shall they learn war any more.
YLT: And He hath judged between many peoples, And given a decision to mighty nations afar off, They have beaten their swords to ploughshares, And their spears to pruning-hooks, Nation lifteth not up sword unto nation, Nor do they learn war any more.
Darby: And he shall judge among many peoples, and reprove strong nations, even afar off; and they shall forge their swords into ploughshares, and their spears into pruning-knives: nation shall not lift up sword against nation, neither shall they learn war any more.
ASV: and he will judge between many peoples, and will decide concerning strong nations afar off: and they shall beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruning-hooks; nation shall not lift up sword against nation, neither shall they learn war any more.
| וְשָׁפַ֗ט | And He shall judge |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Conjunctive perfect, third person masculine singular Root: שָׁפַט Sense: to judge, govern, vindicate, punish. |
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| בֵּ֚ין | between |
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Parse: Preposition Root: בַּיִן Sense: between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between. |
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| עַמִּ֣ים | peoples |
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Parse: Noun, masculine plural Root: עַם Sense: nation, people. |
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| רַבִּ֔ים | many |
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Parse: Adjective, masculine plural Root: רַב Sense: much, many, great. |
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| וְהוֹכִ֛יחַ | and rebuke |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Hifil, Conjunctive perfect, third person masculine singular Root: יָכַח Sense: to prove, decide, judge, rebuke, reprove, correct, be right. |
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| לְגוֹיִ֥ם | nations |
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Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, masculine plural Root: גֹּוי Sense: nation, people. |
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| עֲצֻמִ֖ים | strong |
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Parse: Adjective, masculine plural Root: עָצוּם Sense: mighty, vast, numerous. |
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| עַד־ | even to |
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Parse: Preposition Root: עַד Sense: as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as. |
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| רָח֑וֹק | afar off |
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Parse: Adjective, masculine singular Root: רָחֹוק Sense: remote, far, distant, distant lands, distant ones. |
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| וְכִתְּת֨וּ | and they shall beat |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Piel, Conjunctive perfect, third person common plural Root: כָּתַת Sense: to beat, crush by beating, crush to pieces, crush fine. |
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| חַרְבֹתֵיהֶ֜ם | their swords |
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Parse: Noun, feminine plural construct, third person masculine plural Root: חֶרֶב Sense: sword, knife. |
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| לְאִתִּ֗ים | into plowshares |
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Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, masculine plural Root: אֵת Sense: ploughshare. |
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| וַחֲנִיתֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ | and their spears |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, feminine plural construct, third person masculine plural Root: חֲנִית Sense: spear. |
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| לְמַזְמֵר֔וֹת | into pruning hooks |
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Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, feminine plural Root: מַזְמֵרָה Sense: pruning knife. |
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| יִשְׂא֞וּ | shall lift up |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: נָשָׂא Sense: to lift, bear up, carry, take. |
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| גּ֤וֹי | Nation |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular Root: גֹּוי Sense: nation, people. |
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| אֶל־ | against |
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Parse: Preposition Root: אֶל Sense: to, toward, unto (of motion). |
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| גּוֹי֙ | nation |
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Parse: Noun, masculine singular Root: גֹּוי Sense: nation, people. |
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| חֶ֔רֶב | sword |
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Parse: Noun, feminine singular Root: חֶרֶב Sense: sword, knife. |
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| וְלֹא־ | and neither |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Adverb, Negative particle Root: הֲלֹא Sense: not, no. |
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| יִלְמְד֥וּן | shall they learn |
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Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person masculine plural, Paragogic nun Root: לָמַד Sense: to learn. teach, exercise in. |
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| ע֖וֹד | any more |
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Parse: Adverb Root: עֹוד Sense: a going round, continuance adv. |
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| מִלְחָמָֽה | war |
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Parse: Noun, feminine singular Root: מִלְחָמָה Sense: battle, war. |
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