The Meaning of 1 Corinthians 12:6 Explained

1 Corinthians 12:6

KJV: And there are diversities of operations, but it is the same God which worketh all in all.

YLT: and there are diversities of workings, and it is the same God -- who is working the all in all.

Darby: and there are distinctions of operations, but the same God who operates all things in all.

ASV: And there are diversities of workings, but the same God, who worketh all things in all.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And  there are  diversities  of operations,  but  it is  the same  God  which  worketh  all  in  all. 

What does 1 Corinthians 12:6 Mean?

Verse Meaning

Furthermore there are different effects or workings (Gr. energemata; manifestations of the Spirit"s power at work) that the one God who is responsible for all of them bestows. Just as Spirit, Lord, and God are distinct yet closely related in 1 Corinthians 12:4-6, so are gifts, ministries, and effects. We should probably not view these words as representing entirely separate ideas but as facets of God"s work in and through the believer. It is God who is responsible for our abilities, our opportunities for service, and the individual ways in which we minister, including the results.

Context Summary

1 Corinthians 12:1-11 - Differing Spiritual Gifts
Each believer, being an heir of God, has the same amount of grace placed to his credit in the heavenly bank, on which he can draw in time of need. This is the parable of the pounds. Each servant received the same amount. But there are great diversities in the gifts with which we are endowed. Some have five talents, others two, and large numbers only one. A full enumeration of these gifts is made in 1 Corinthians 12:8-11, and it is a comfort to learn that to everyone something is allotted, 1 Corinthians 12:7; 1 Corinthians 12:11.
Notice that the allotment is made by the Holy Spirit acting sovereignly as He will, 1 Corinthians 12:11. We are not informed when it is made-perhaps it is at the moment of our regeneration or adoption-but it is important to bear in mind that our gifts will probably correspond with our natural endowment. Hence our Lord tells us that to every man was given according to his several ability, Matthew 25:15.
Mark the allusion to the Divine Trinity: the same Spirit, 1 Corinthians 12:4; the same Lord, 1 Corinthians 12:5; the same God, 1 Corinthians 12:6. The Spirit directs, the Savior is the channel of supply, and the Father is the fountain of all. [source]

Chapter Summary: 1 Corinthians 12

1  Spiritual gifts,
4  are diverse,
7  yet to profit all
8  And to that end are diversely bestowed;
12  as the members of a natural body tend all to the mutual decency,
22  service,
26  and helpfulness of the same body;
27  so we should do for one another, to make up the body of Christ

Greek Commentary for 1 Corinthians 12:6

Of workings [ενεργηματων]
Late word, here only in N.T., the effect of a thing wrought (from ενεργεω — energeō to operate, perform, energize). Paul uses also the late kindred word ενεργεια — energeia (Colossians 1:29; Colossians 2:12) for efficiency. [source]
Who worketh all things in all [ο ενεργων τα παντα εν πασιν]
Paul is not afraid to say that God is the Energy and the Energizer of the Universe. “I say that the magnet floats in space by the will of God” (Dr. W. R. Whitney, a world figure in science). This is his philosophic and scientific theory of the Cosmos. No one has shown Paul‘s philosophy and science to be wrong. Here he is speaking only of spiritual gifts and results as a whole, but he applies this principle to the universe Note the Trinity in these verses: the same Spirit (1 Corinthians 12:4), the same Lord (Jesus) in 1 Corinthians 12:5, the same God (the Father) in 1 Corinthians 12:6. [source]
Operations [ἐνεργήματα]
Rev., workings. Outward manifestations and results of spiritual gifts. The kindred word ἐνέργεια energyis used only by Paul: and only of superhuman good or evil. Compare Ephesians 1:19; Ephesians 3:7; Colossians 2:12. See on Mark 6:14. [source]
Worketh [ἐνεργῶν]
Etymologically akin to operations. See on Mark 6:14; see on James 5:16. [source]
All [τὰ πάντα]
Or them all. The article shows that they are regarded collectively. [source]

Reverse Greek Commentary Search for 1 Corinthians 12:6

1 Corinthians 12:6 Who worketh all things in all [ο ενεργων τα παντα εν πασιν]
Paul is not afraid to say that God is the Energy and the Energizer of the Universe. “I say that the magnet floats in space by the will of God” (Dr. W. R. Whitney, a world figure in science). This is his philosophic and scientific theory of the Cosmos. No one has shown Paul‘s philosophy and science to be wrong. Here he is speaking only of spiritual gifts and results as a whole, but he applies this principle to the universe Note the Trinity in these verses: the same Spirit (1 Corinthians 12:4), the same Lord (Jesus) in 1 Corinthians 12:5, the same God (the Father) in 1 Corinthians 12:6. [source]
1 Corinthians 12:7 Manifestation [πανερωσις]
Late word, in papyri, in N.T. only here and 2 Corinthians 4:2, from πανεροω — phaneroō to make manifest Each instance of the whole (1 Corinthians 12:6) is repeatedly given (διδοται — didotai present passive indicative of διδωμι — didōmi). [source]
1 Corinthians 12:11 Worketh [ενεργει]
The same word that was used in 1 Corinthians 12:6 of God. [source]
Galatians 3:5 Miracles [δυνάμεις]
See on Matthew 11:20. Either miracles, as Mark 6:2; 1 Corinthians 12:10, or miraculous powers, as 1 Corinthians 12:6; Philemon 2:13; Ephesians 2:2. The analogy of these latter passages favors the second meaning. [source]
Galatians 2:8 He that wrought effectually [ὁ ἐνεργήσας]
See on 1 Thessalonians 2:13. Rev. omits effectually, but it is fairly implied in the verb. Comp. 1 Corinthians 12:6; Philemon 2:13; Colossians 1:29. The reference is to God, not to Christ. [source]
Galatians 3:5 Worketh miracles [energōn dunameis)]
On the word ενεργων δυναμεις — energeō see note on 1 Thessalonians 2:13; note on 1 Corinthians 12:6. It is a great word for God‘s activities (Philemon 2:13). “In you” (Lightfoot) is preferable to “among you” for ενεργεω — en humin (1 Corinthians 13:10; Matthew 14:2). The principal verb for “doeth he it” (εν υμιν — poiei) is not expressed. Paul repeats the contrast in Galatians 3:2 about “works of the law” and “the hearing of faith.” [source]

What do the individual words in 1 Corinthians 12:6 mean?

and varieties of workings there are also the but same God - is working the all things in everyone
καὶ διαιρέσεις ἐνεργημάτων εἰσίν (καὶ) δὲ αὐτὸς Θεός ἐνεργῶν τὰ πάντα ἐν πᾶσιν

διαιρέσεις  varieties 
Parse: Noun, Nominative Feminine Plural
Root: διαίρεσις  
Sense: division, distribution.
ἐνεργημάτων  of  workings 
Parse: Noun, Genitive Neuter Plural
Root: ἐνέργημα  
Sense: thing wrought.
εἰσίν  there  are 
Parse: Verb, Present Indicative Active, 3rd Person Plural
Root: εἰμί  
Sense: to be, to exist, to happen, to be present.
(καὶ)  also 
Parse: Conjunction
Root: καί  
Sense: and, also, even, indeed, but.
αὐτὸς  same 
Parse: Personal / Possessive Pronoun, Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Root: αὐτός  
Sense: himself, herself, themselves, itself.
Θεός  God 
Parse: Noun, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root: θεός  
Sense: a god or goddess, a general name of deities or divinities.
  - 
Parse: Article, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root:  
Sense: this, that, these, etc.
ἐνεργῶν  is  working 
Parse: Verb, Present Participle Active, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root: ἐνεργέω  
Sense: to be operative, be at work, put forth power.
πάντα  all  things 
Parse: Adjective, Accusative Neuter Plural
Root: πᾶς  
Sense: individually.
πᾶσιν  everyone 
Parse: Adjective, Dative Masculine Plural
Root: πᾶς  
Sense: individually.