The Meaning of Proverbs 10:23 Explained

Proverbs 10:23

KJV: It is as sport to a fool to do mischief: but a man of understanding hath wisdom.

YLT: To execute inventions is as play to a fool, And wisdom to a man of understanding.

Darby: It is as sport to a foolish man to do wickedness; but a man of understanding hath wisdom.

ASV: It is as sport to a fool to do wickedness; And'so is wisdom to a man of understanding.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

[It is] as sport  to a fool  to do  mischief:  but a man  of understanding  hath wisdom. 

What does Proverbs 10:23 Mean?

Context Summary

Proverbs 10:17-32 - The Blessing Of The Lord Maketh Rich
Let us specially avoid talking too much. Silence is golden. See Proverbs 10:19. Yet the tongue of the just is as choice silver and the lips of the righteous feed many, Proverbs 10:20-21. When we speak, let us say something and let the people to whom we speak feel that their heart is lighter and that the heavenly horizons are nearer and clearer. Whatever you do, beware of uttering slander, Proverbs 10:18. You know, by your own experience, what is acceptable; see to it that your mouth brings forth wisdom and grace, Proverbs 10:31-32.
But this portion of Scripture deals, not only with the speech of the good man, but with his stability. The blessing of God is upon him, enriching him in all manner of ways; and there is no alloy in this gold, no bitterness in God's love, Proverbs 10:22. The desire of the righteous is granted, because it is begotten of the divine Spirit. He is built on the Everlasting Rock, Proverbs 10:25; Proverbs 10:30. His hope is gladness, Proverbs 10:28. As he walks in God's way, he gathers strength, Proverbs 10:29. Though he fall he is not utterly cast down; for God succors him with His saving strength, Psalms 37:24. [source]

Chapter Summary: Proverbs 10

1  Proverbs of Solomon: observations of moral virtues, and their contrary vices

What do the individual words in Proverbs 10:23 mean?

Like sport to a fool to do evil [is] but has wisdom a man of understanding
כִּשְׂח֣וֹק לִ֭כְסִיל עֲשׂ֣וֹת זִמָּ֑ה וְ֝חָכְמָ֗ה לְאִ֣ישׁ תְּבוּנָֽה

כִּשְׂח֣וֹק  Like  sport 
Parse: Preposition-k, Noun, masculine singular
Root: שְׂחֹוק  
Sense: laughter, laughing stock, mocking, derision.
לִ֭כְסִיל  to  a  fool 
Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, masculine singular
Root: כְּסִיל  
Sense: fool, stupid fellow, dullard, simpleton, arrogant one.
עֲשׂ֣וֹת  to  do 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Infinitive construct
Root: עָשָׂה 
Sense: to do, fashion, accomplish, make.
זִמָּ֑ה  evil  [is] 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: זִמָּה  
Sense: plan, device, wickedness, evil plan, mischievous purpose.
וְ֝חָכְמָ֗ה  but  has  wisdom 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, feminine singular
Root: חָכְמָה  
Sense: wisdom.
לְאִ֣ישׁ  a  man 
Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: אִישׁ 
Sense: man.
תְּבוּנָֽה  of  understanding 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: תְּבוּנָה 
Sense: understanding, intelligence.