KJV: And Joseph knew his brethren, but they knew not him.
YLT: And Joseph discerneth his brethren, but they have not discerned him,
Darby: And Joseph knew his brethren, but they did not know him.
ASV: And Joseph knew his brethren, but they knew not him.
וַיַּכֵּ֥ר | So recognized |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Hifil, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: נָכַר Sense: to recognise, acknowledge, know, respect, discern, regard. |
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יוֹסֵ֖ף | Joseph |
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יׄוסֵף Sense: the eldest son of Jacob by Rachel. |
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אֶת־ | - |
Parse: Direct object marker Root: אֹות Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative. |
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אֶחָ֑יו | his brothers |
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct, third person masculine singular Root: אָח Sense: brother. |
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וְהֵ֖ם | but they |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Pronoun, third person masculine plural Root: הֵם Sense: they, these, the same, who. |
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הִכִּרֻֽהוּ | did recognize him |
Parse: Verb, Hifil, Perfect, third person common plural, third person masculine singular Root: נָכַר Sense: to recognise, acknowledge, know, respect, discern, regard. |