The Meaning of Numbers 27:20 Explained

Numbers 27:20

KJV: And thou shalt put some of thine honour upon him, that all the congregation of the children of Israel may be obedient.

YLT: and hast put of thine honour upon him, so that all the company of the sons of Israel do hearken.

Darby: And thou shalt put of thine honour upon him, that the whole assembly of the children of Israel may obey him.

ASV: And thou shalt put of thine honor upon him, that all the congregation of the children of Israel may obey.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And thou shalt put  [some] of thine honour  upon him, that all the congregation  of the children  of Israel  may be obedient. 

What does Numbers 27:20 Mean?

Context Summary

Numbers 27:1-23 - Joshua Appointed Moses' Successor
Up to the last Moses was faithful as a servant to Him that had appointed him in all his house, Hebrews 3:2. Notice that he did not attempt to legislate for these young girls, who pleaded for a possession in their father's right; but he brought their case before God. It was ever "as the Lord commanded Moses," Numbers 27:11; Numbers 22:1-41. And when he was bidden to ascend the mountain and die his main anxiety was to secure a successor to shepherd the people. Notice that expressive phrase, "the God of the spirits of all flesh!" See Hebrews 12:9.
The great Lawgiver may bring the people to the borders of the land of rest, but there he must resign his charge. The law, with its demands for an obedience which we cannot give, cannot bring the soul to rest. That is the prerogative of Joshua-Jesus, Hebrews 4:8. [source]

Chapter Summary: Numbers 27

1  The daughters of Zelophehad ask for an inheritance
6  The law of inheritances
12  Moses, being told of his death, asks for a successor
18  Joshua is appointed to succeed him

What do the individual words in Numbers 27:20 mean?

And you shall give [some] of your authority to him that may be obedient All the congregation of the sons of Israel
וְנָתַתָּ֥ה מֵהֽוֹדְךָ֖ עָלָ֑יו לְמַ֣עַן יִשְׁמְע֔וּ כָּל־ עֲדַ֖ת בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

וְנָתַתָּ֥ה  And  you  shall  give  [some] 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Conjunctive perfect, second person masculine singular
Root: יָתַן 
Sense: to give, put, set.
מֵהֽוֹדְךָ֖  of  your  authority 
Parse: Preposition-m, Noun, masculine singular construct, second person masculine singular
Root: הֹוד  
Sense: splendour, majesty, vigour.
עָלָ֑יו  to  him 
Parse: Preposition, third person masculine singular
Root: עַל 
Sense: upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against.
לְמַ֣עַן  that 
Parse: Conjunction
Root: לְמַעַן 
Sense: purpose, intent prep.
יִשְׁמְע֔וּ  may  be  obedient 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person masculine plural
Root: שָׁמַע 
Sense: to hear, listen to, obey.
עֲדַ֖ת  the  congregation 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular construct
Root: עֵדָה  
Sense: congregation, gathering.
בְּנֵ֥י  of  the  sons 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct
Root: בֵּן 
Sense: son, grandson, child, member of a group.
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל  of  Israel 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: יִשְׂרָאֵל  
Sense: the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel.