The Meaning of Colossians 1:25 Explained

Colossians 1:25

KJV: Whereof I am made a minister, according to the dispensation of God which is given to me for you, to fulfil the word of God;

YLT: of which I -- I did become a ministrant according to the dispensation of God, that was given to me for you, to fulfil the word of God,

Darby: of which I became minister, according to the dispensation of God which is given me towards you to complete the word of God,

ASV: whereof I was made a minister, according to the dispensation of God which was given me to you-ward, to fulfil the word of God,

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Whereof  I  am made  a minister,  according to  the dispensation  of God  which  is given  to me  for  you,  to fulfil  the word  of God; 

What does Colossians 1:25 Mean?

Verse Meaning

Paul"s role in the household of God (the meaning of "stewardship") was that of a servant who fully expounded God"s revelation for the benefit of his Gentile readers.
"He was a servant of the church, but in the deepest sense he was a steward of God." [1]

Context Summary

Colossians 1:21-29 - Laboring To Perfect The Church
How wonderful is God! His scheme of grace embraces the world of men, but He can concentrate on individual souls as unworthy as ours. You"¦ hath He reconciled. And He will never abandon His work until we arrive in His presence-chamber without spot or blemish or any such thing. But, of course, the putting forth of His power on our behalf is conditioned on our steadfast faith.
Paul drank deeply of the Master's cup. It seemed as if Jesus had trusted him with participation in the sorrows of Gethsemane and Calvary. And he was thus fitted for the stewardship of two great secrets, which it was his joy to unfold. In Ephesians 3:1-21 he says that he was commissioned to show the Gentiles that they might become fellow-heirs; but here, Colossians 1:27, that they might experience the indwelling of Christ. Those who are conscious of that indwelling know its riches of power and joy and victory. Their hope of glory is dimmed by no fear, because they have the Christ; in their hearts, and, therefore, heaven in their hearts, so it follows naturally that their hearts will one day be with Christ in heaven. Christ in us is the hope of glory. Note the individual interest which the true pastor takes in his flock, as shown in the repeated use of every man. [source]

Chapter Summary: Colossians 1

1  After salutation Paul thanks God for the Colossians' faith;
7  confirms the doctrine of Epaphras;
9  prays further for their increase in grace;
14  describes the supremacy of Christ;
21  encourages them to receive Jesus Christ, and commends his own ministry

Greek Commentary for Colossians 1:25

According to the dispensation of God [κατα την οικονομιαν του τεου]
“According to the economy of God.” An old word from οικονομεω — oikonomeō to be a house steward (οικοσ νεμω — oikosπληρωσαι τον λογον του τεου — nemō) as in Luke 16:2-4; 1 Corinthians 9:17; Ephesians 1:9; Ephesians 3:9. It was by God‘s stewardship that Paul was made a minister of Christ. [source]
To fulfil the word of God [πληροω]
First aorist active infinitive of purpose (plēroō), a fine phrase for a God-called preacher, to fill full or to give full scope to the Word of God. The preacher is an expert on the word of God by profession. See Paul‘s ideal about preaching in 2 Thessalonians 3:1. [source]
The dispensation [οἰκονομίαν]
From οἶκος houseand νέμω todispense or manage. Hence οἰκονόμος ahouse-steward. Here the meaning is stewardship - the office of a steward or administrator in God's house. See on 1 Corinthians 9:17, and compare Luke 16:2-4; 1 Corinthians 4:1; Titus 1:7; 1 Peter 4:10. In Ephesians 3:2, the word is used of the divine arrangement or economy committed to Paul. In Ephesians 1:10of the divine government or regulation of the world. [source]
For you [εἰς ὑμᾶς]
Rev., more strictly, to youward. Connect with was given. The stewardship was assigned to me with you as its object. Compare Ephesians 3:2; Romans 15:16. [source]
To fulfill [πληρῶσαι]
Fully discharge my office, so that the divine intent shall be fully carried out in the preaching of the Gospel to the Gentiles no less than to the Jews. Compare fully preached, Romans 15:19. [source]

Reverse Greek Commentary Search for Colossians 1:25

1 Corinthians 3:5 Ministers [διακονοι]
Not leaders of parties or sects, but merely servants through whom ye believed. The etymology of the word Thayer gives as δια — dia and κονις — konis “raising dust by hastening.” In the Gospels it is the servant (Matthew 20:26) or waiter (John 2:5). Paul so describes himself as a minister (Colossians 1:23, Colossians 1:25). The technical sense of deacon comes later (Philemon 1:1; 1 Timothy 3:8, 1 Timothy 3:12). As the Lord gave to him (ως ο Κυριος εδωκεν — hōs ho Kurios edōken). Hence no minister of the Lord like Apollos and Paul has any basis for pride or conceit nor should be made the occasion for faction and strife. This idea Paul enlarges upon through chapters 1 Corinthians 3; 4 and it is made plain in chapter 1 Corinthians 12. [source]
Ephesians 3:2 Dispensation [οἰκονομίαν]
See on Ephesians 1:10; see on Colossians 1:25. The divine arrangement or disposition. [source]
Ephesians 1:10 That in the dispensation, etc. [εἰς οἰκονομίαν]
The A.V. is faulty and clumsy. Εἱς does not mean in, but unto, with a view to. Dispensation has no article. The clause is directly connected with the preceding: the mystery which He purposed in Himself unto a dispensation. For οἰκονομία dispensationsee on Colossians 1:25. Here and Ephesians 3:2, of the divine regulation, disposition, economy of things. [source]
Ephesians 1:10 Unto a dispensation of the fulness of the times [εις οικονομιαν του πληρωματος των καιρων]
See note on Colossians 1:25 for οικονομιαν — oikonomian In Galatians 4:4 “the fulness of the time” Cf. Mark 1:15; Hebrews 1:1. On πληρωμα — plērōma see also Romans 11:26; Ephesians 3:19; Ephesians 4:13. [source]
Ephesians 3:2 If so be that ye have heard [ει γε ηκουσατε]
Condition of first class with ει — ei and first aorist active indicative and with the intensive particle γε — ge that gives a delicate touch to it all. On οικονομιαν — oikonomian (stewardship, dispensation) see Ephesians 1:9; Ephesians 3:9; Colossians 1:25. [source]
Ephesians 3:7  []
For this verse see note on Colossians 1:25 ; Ephesians 1:19 .; Ephesians 3:2 . [source]
1 Timothy 1:4 Godly edifying []
According to the reading οἰκοδομίαν edificationSo Vulg. aedificationem. But the correct reading is οἰκονομίαν orderingor dispensation: the scheme or order of salvation devised and administered by God: God's household economy. Ὁικονομία is a Pauline word. With the exception of this instance, only in Paul and Luke. See Ephesians 1:10; Ephesians 3:2, Ephesians 3:9; Colossians 1:25. [source]
1 Timothy 1:4 To fables [μυτοις]
Dative case of old word for speech, narrative, story, fiction, falsehood. In N.T. only 2 Peter 1:16; 1 Timothy 1:4; 1 Timothy 4:7; Titus 1:14; 2 Timothy 4:4. Genealogies (γενεαλογιαις — genealogiais). Dative of old word, in lxx, in N.T. only here and Titus 3:9. Endless Old verbal compound (from α — a privative and περαινω — perainō to go through), in lxx, only here in N.T. Excellent examples there for old words used only in the Pastorals because of the subject matter, describing the Gnostic emphasis on aeons. Questionings (εκζητησεις — ekzētēseis). “Seekings out.” Late and rare compound from εκζητεω — ekzēteō (itself Koiné{[28928]}š word, Romans 3:11 from lxx and in papyri). Here only in N.T. Simplex ζητησις — zētēsis in Acts 15:2; 1 Timothy 6:4; Titus 3:9; 2 Timothy 2:23. A dispensation Pauline word (1 Corinthians 9:17; Colossians 1:25; Ephesians 1:9; Ephesians 3:9; 1 Timothy 1:4), Luke 16:2-4 only other N.T. examples. In faith (εν πιστει — en pistei). Pauline use of πιστις — pistis f0). [source]
1 Timothy 1:4 Endless [απεραντοις]
Old verbal compound (from α — a privative and περαινω — perainō to go through), in lxx, only here in N.T. Excellent examples there for old words used only in the Pastorals because of the subject matter, describing the Gnostic emphasis on aeons. Questionings (εκζητησεις — ekzētēseis). “Seekings out.” Late and rare compound from εκζητεω — ekzēteō (itself Koiné{[28928]}š word, Romans 3:11 from lxx and in papyri). Here only in N.T. Simplex ζητησις — zētēsis in Acts 15:2; 1 Timothy 6:4; Titus 3:9; 2 Timothy 2:23. A dispensation Pauline word (1 Corinthians 9:17; Colossians 1:25; Ephesians 1:9; Ephesians 3:9; 1 Timothy 1:4), Luke 16:2-4 only other N.T. examples. In faith (εν πιστει — en pistei). Pauline use of πιστις — pistis f0). [source]
1 Timothy 1:4 A dispensation [οικονομιαν]
Pauline word (1 Corinthians 9:17; Colossians 1:25; Ephesians 1:9; Ephesians 3:9; 1 Timothy 1:4), Luke 16:2-4 only other N.T. examples. In faith (εν πιστει — en pistei). Pauline use of πιστις — pistis f0). [source]
Titus 1:7 As God‘s steward [ως τεου οικονομον]
See note on 1 Corinthians 4:1. for Paul‘s idea of the bishop (elder) as God‘s steward (cf. 1 Corinthians 9:17; Colossians 1:25; Ephesians 3:2; 1 Timothy 1:4). Not self-willed (μη αυταδη — mē authadē). Old word (from αυτοσ ηδομαι — autosοργιλον — hēdomai), self-pleasing, arrogant. In N.T. only here and 2 Peter 2:10. Not soon angry Old adjective from αισχροκερδη — orgē (anger). Here only in N.T. Vulgate, iracundum. For “brawler” and “striker” see note on 1 Timothy 3:2. Not greedy of filthy lucre (απιλαργυρον — aischrokerdē). “Not greedy of shameful gain.” Used of deacons in 1 Timothy 3:8, aphilarguron used of elders in 1 Timothy 3:3. [source]

What do the individual words in Colossians 1:25 mean?

of which became I a minister according to the administration - of God - having been given me toward you to complete the word
ἧς ἐγενόμην ἐγὼ διάκονος κατὰ τὴν οἰκονομίαν τοῦ Θεοῦ τὴν δοθεῖσάν μοι εἰς ὑμᾶς πληρῶσαι τὸν λόγον

ἧς  of  which 
Parse: Personal / Relative Pronoun, Genitive Feminine Singular
Root: ὅς 
Sense: who, which, what, that.
ἐγενόμην  became 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Indicative Middle, 1st Person Singular
Root: γίνομαι  
Sense: to become, i.
διάκονος  a  minister 
Parse: Noun, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root: διάκονος  
Sense: one who executes the commands of another, esp. of a master, a servant, attendant, minister.
κατὰ  according  to 
Parse: Preposition
Root: κατά 
Sense: down from, through out.
οἰκονομίαν  administration 
Parse: Noun, Accusative Feminine Singular
Root: οἰκονομία  
Sense: the management of a household or of household affairs.
τοῦ  - 
Parse: Article, Genitive Masculine Singular
Root:  
Sense: this, that, these, etc.
Θεοῦ  of  God 
Parse: Noun, Genitive Masculine Singular
Root: θεός  
Sense: a god or goddess, a general name of deities or divinities.
τὴν  - 
Parse: Article, Accusative Feminine Singular
Root:  
Sense: this, that, these, etc.
δοθεῖσάν  having  been  given 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Participle Passive, Accusative Feminine Singular
Root: διδῶ 
Sense: to give.
μοι  me 
Parse: Personal / Possessive Pronoun, Dative 1st Person Singular
Root: ἐγώ  
Sense: I, me, my.
εἰς  toward 
Parse: Preposition
Root: εἰς  
Sense: into, unto, to, towards, for, among.
πληρῶσαι  to  complete 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Infinitive Active
Root: πληρόω  
Sense: to make full, to fill up, i.e. to fill to the full.
λόγον  word 
Parse: Noun, Accusative Masculine Singular
Root: λόγος  
Sense: of speech.