The Meaning of Romans 14:7 Explained

Romans 14:7

KJV: For none of us liveth to himself, and no man dieth to himself.

YLT: For none of us to himself doth live, and none to himself doth die;

Darby: For none of us lives to himself, and none dies to himself.

ASV: For none of us liveth to himself, and none dieth to himself.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

For  none  of us  liveth  to himself,  and  no man  dieth  to himself. 

What does Romans 14:7 Mean?

Context Summary

Romans 14:1-12 - Consideration Toward Brethren
The weak conscience needs further instruction. It is anemic and requires the hilltop, with its further view and bracing air; but in the meantime its owner must be guided by its promptings. A man must not take a certain course merely because others do so, unless he can justify their bolder faith and larger freedom. By thought and prayer and the study of God's Word, conscience becomes educated and strengthened, and ceases to worry as to whether we should be vegetarian or not; whether we should observe saints' days, or adopt a specific method of observing the Sabbath. Some people are constantly wondering and questioning about such things, as though their eternal salvation depended on minute observances.
Such would have found but scant comfort from the Apostle. He would have said, "Do the best you know, and when you have once adopted a certain method of life, follow it humbly, until some wider view is opened before you by the Spirit of God." The main principle for us all is to live and die to please our Lord. He is our Master, and it will be for Him to allot our rewards. In the meantime let us not judge one another, but live in love, leaving each to work out the plan of his own life as his Master directs. [source]

Chapter Summary: Romans 14

1  Men may not condemn one another for disputable matters;
13  but must take heed that they give no offense in them;
15  which the apostle proves unlawful by many reasons

Greek Commentary for Romans 14:7

To himself [εαυτωι]
Dative of advantage again. But to the Lord as he shows in Romans 14:8. Life and death focus in the Lord. [source]
To himself []
But unto Christ. See Romans 14:8. Hence the meaning “a Christian should live for others,” so often drawn from these words, is not the teaching of the passage. [source]

Reverse Greek Commentary Search for Romans 14:7

1 Corinthians 10:24 Let no man seek his own [μηδεις το εαυτου ζητειτω]
This is Paul‘s rule for social relations (1 Corinthians 13:5; Galatians 6:2; Romans 14:7; Romans 15:2; Philemon 2:1.) and is the way to do what is expedient and what builds up. [source]

What do the individual words in Romans 14:7 mean?

No one for of us to himself lives and dies
Οὐδεὶς γὰρ ἡμῶν ἑαυτῷ ζῇ καὶ ἀποθνῄσκει

Οὐδεὶς  No  one 
Parse: Adjective, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root: οὐδείς 
Sense: no one, nothing.
ἡμῶν  of  us 
Parse: Personal / Possessive Pronoun, Genitive 1st Person Plural
Root: ἐγώ  
Sense: I, me, my.
ἑαυτῷ  to  himself 
Parse: Reflexive Pronoun, Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Root: ἑαυτοῦ  
Sense: himself, herself, itself, themselves.
ζῇ  lives 
Parse: Verb, Present Indicative Active, 3rd Person Singular
Root: ζάω  
Sense: to live, breathe, be among the living (not lifeless, not dead).
ἀποθνῄσκει  dies 
Parse: Verb, Present Indicative Active, 3rd Person Singular
Root: ἀποθνῄσκω  
Sense: to die.