The Meaning of Luke 18:6 Explained

Luke 18:6

KJV: And the Lord said, Hear what the unjust judge saith.

YLT: And the Lord said, 'Hear ye what the unrighteous judge saith:

Darby: And the Lord said, Hear what the unjust judge says.

ASV: And the Lord said, Hear what the unrighteous judge saith.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And  the Lord  said,  Hear  what  the unjust  judge  saith. 

What does Luke 18:6 Mean?

Context Summary

Luke 18:1-8 - The Lesson For Dark Days
There are three phases in our Lord's teaching about prayer-that of Matthew 6:1-34, Luke 18:1-43, and the words of John 14:1-31; John 15:1-27. In Luke 18:1-8 He exhorts to uniformity and urgency. There is an aspect of prayer that we are in danger of overlooking when the skies are blue and the sun is shining, and that is, the need of holy violence.
This lesson is taught, in the parable of this paragraph, by a striking contrast which may be stated thus: If an unjust and ungodly judge will finally grant a just petition, out of base and selfish motives and merely to save himself from being worried by a defenseless and oppressed woman, how much more shall the just and merciful God hear the cry and avenge the cause of those whom He loves. If answers to certain prayers, which we have offered in an agony of tears, are slow in coming, we may be sure, either that the time is not ripe, or that He is going to do something better. [source]

Chapter Summary: Luke 18

1  Of the importunate widow
9  Of the Pharisee and the tax collector
15  Of Children brought to Jesus
18  A ruler would follow Jesus, but is hindered by his riches
28  The reward of those who leave all for his sake
31  He foretells his death;
35  and restores a blind man to sight

Greek Commentary for Luke 18:6

The unrighteous judge [ο κριτης της αδικιας]
The judge of unrighteousness (marked by unrighteousness), as in Luke 16:8 we have “the steward of unrighteousness,” the same idiom. [source]
The unjust judge []
Lit.,the judge of injustice. See on Luke 16:8. [source]

Reverse Greek Commentary Search for Luke 18:6

Luke 16:8 Unjust steward []
Lit., steward of injustice. See on forgetful hearer, James 1:25; and compare words of grace, Luke 4:22; unjust judge, Luke 18:6; son of his love, Colossians 1:13; lust of uncleanness, 2 Peter 2:10. The idiom is a Hebrew one. The phrase expresses Jesus' judgment on what the steward's master praised. [source]
Romans 1:18 Ungodliness [ασεβειαν]
Irreligion, want of reverence toward God, old word (cf. 2 Timothy 2:16). Unrighteousness (αδικιαν — adikian). Lack (α — a privative and δικη — dikē) of right conduct toward men, injustice (Romans 9:14; Luke 18:6). This follows naturally from irreverence. The basis of ethical conduct rests on the nature of God and our attitude toward him, otherwise the law of the jungle (cf. Nietzsche, “might makes right”). Hold down the truth Truth (αλητεια αλητης — alētheiaα — alēthēs from λητω — a privative and λαντανω — lēthō or κατεχω — lanthanō to conceal) is out in the open, but wicked men, so to speak, put it in a box and sit on the lid and “hold it down in unrighteousness.” Their evil deeds conceal the open truth of God from men. Cf. 2 Thessalonians 2:6. for this use of katechō to hinder. [source]
James 2:4 Judges of evil thoughts [κριταὶ διαλογισμῶν πονηρῶν]
Better, as Rev., “judgeswith evil thoughts.” The form of expression is the same as in Luke 18:6, κριτὴς τῆς ἀδικίας , the judge of injustice, i.e., the unjust judge. So James 1:25, a hearer of forgetfulness. The word thoughts is, rather, reasonings. See on deceiving yourselves (James 1:22). Compare Luke 5:21. Their evil processes of thought lead to these unjust discriminations. [source]

What do the individual words in Luke 18:6 mean?

Said then the Lord Hear what judge - unrighteous says
Εἶπεν δὲ Κύριος Ἀκούσατε τί κριτὴς τῆς ἀδικίας λέγει

Εἶπεν  Said 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Indicative Active, 3rd Person Singular
Root: λέγω  
Sense: to speak, say.
Κύριος  Lord 
Parse: Noun, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root: κύριος  
Sense: he to whom a person or thing belongs, about which he has power of deciding; master, lord.
Ἀκούσατε  Hear 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Imperative Active, 2nd Person Plural
Root: ἀκουστός 
Sense: to be endowed with the faculty of hearing, not deaf.
κριτὴς  judge 
Parse: Noun, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root: κριτής  
Sense: one who passes or arrogates to himself, judgment on anything.
τῆς  - 
Parse: Article, Genitive Feminine Singular
Root:  
Sense: this, that, these, etc.
ἀδικίας  unrighteous 
Parse: Noun, Genitive Feminine Singular
Root: ἀδικία  
Sense: injustice, of a judge.
λέγει  says 
Parse: Verb, Present Indicative Active, 3rd Person Singular
Root: λέγω 
Sense: to say, to speak.

What are the major concepts related to Luke 18:6?

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