KJV: And when all the kings that were servants to Hadarezer saw that they were smitten before Israel, they made peace with Israel, and served them. So the Syrians feared to help the children of Ammon any more.
YLT: And all the kings -- servants of Hadadezer -- see that they have been smitten before Israel, and make peace with Israel, and serve them; and Aram is afraid to help any more the Bene-Ammon.
Darby: And all the kings that were servants to Hadarezer saw that they were routed before Israel, and they made peace with Israel, and served them. And the Syrians feared to help the children of Ammon any more.
ASV: And when all the kings that were servants to Hadarezer saw that they were put to the worse before Israel, they made peace with Israel, and served them. So the Syrians feared to help the children of Ammon any more.
| וַיִּרְא֨וּ | And when saw |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: רָאָה Sense: to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider. |
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| הַמְּלָכִ֜ים | the kings [who were] |
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Parse: Article, Noun, masculine plural Root: מֶלֶךְ Sense: king. |
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| עַבְדֵ֣י | servants |
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Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct Root: עֶבֶד Sense: slave, servant. |
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| הֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶר | to Hadadezer |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: הֲדַדְעֶזֶר Sense: son of Rehob, a king of Syria-Zobah defeated by David’s army. |
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| כִּ֤י | that |
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Parse: Conjunction Root: כִּי Sense: that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since. |
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| נִגְּפוּ֙ | they were defeated |
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Parse: Verb, Nifal, Perfect, third person common plural Root: נָגַף Sense: to strike, smite. |
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| יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | Israel |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יִשְׂרָאֵל Sense: the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel. |
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| וַיַּשְׁלִ֥מוּ | and they made peace |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Hifil, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: שָׁלֵם Sense: . |
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| יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | Israel |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יִשְׂרָאֵל Sense: the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel. |
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| וַיַּֽעַבְד֑וּם | and served them |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural, third person masculine plural Root: עָבַד Sense: to work, serve. |
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| וַיִּֽרְא֣וּ | so was afraid |
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Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: יָרֵא Sense: to fear, revere, be afraid. |
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| אֲרָ֔ם | Syria |
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Parse: Proper Noun, feminine singular Root: אֲרָם Sense: Aram or Syria the nation. |
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| לְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַ | to help |
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Parse: Preposition-l, Verb, Hifil, Infinitive construct Root: יָשַׁע Sense: to save, be saved, be delivered. |
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| ע֖וֹד | anymore |
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Parse: Adverb Root: עֹוד Sense: a going round, continuance adv. |
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| אֶת־ | - |
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Parse: Direct object marker Root: אֹות Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative. |
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| בְּנֵ֥י | The sons |
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Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct Root: בֵּן Sense: son, grandson, child, member of a group. |
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| עַמּֽוֹן | of Ammon |
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Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: עַמֹּון Sense: a people dwelling in Transjordan descended from Lot through Ben-ammi. |
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| פ | - |
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Parse: Punctuation |
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