The Meaning of 2 Kings 18:36 Explained

2 Kings 18:36

KJV: But the people held their peace, and answered him not a word: for the king's commandment was, saying, Answer him not.

YLT: And the people have kept silent, and have not answered him a word, for the command of the king is, saying, 'Do not answer him.'

Darby: But the people were silent and answered him not a word; for the king's command was, saying, Answer him not.

ASV: But the people held their peace, and answered him not a word; for the king's commandment was, saying, Answer him not.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

But the people  held their peace,  and answered  him not a word:  for the king's  commandment  was, saying,  Answer  him not. 

What does 2 Kings 18:36 Mean?

Context Summary

2 Kings 18:26-37 - Silent Before The Boaster
The Jews met the taunts of Rabshakeh with silence. It was wise policy. It is infinitely better to hand over our cause to God, and leave Him to answer for us and avenge our wrongs. He will undertake our case, if we will but leave it unreservedly in His hands. The only exception is when some simple explanation will relieve the cause we love from any evil imputation. Rabshakeh could not have been made to understand the attitude of king and people. See Isaiah 37:22. Men of the world cannot read the secrets of the heart that is stayed upon Jehovah. God's hidden ones are as great a mystery as was our Lord. Their life is hid with Christ in God, but some day He will be manifested, and they shall be manifested with Him in glory.
When our Lord was threatened, He remained calm and quiet. "As a sheep that before her shearers is dumb, so He opened not His mouth," Isaiah 53:7, r.v. We are bidden to follow His steps and to do as He did, silently committing our cause to Him who never fails to vindicate those who put their trust in Him. [source]

Chapter Summary: 2 Kings 18

1  Hezekiah's good reign
4  He destroys idolatry, and prospers
9  The inhabitants of Samaria are carried captive for their sins
13  Sennacherib invading Judah, is pacified by a tribute
17  Rabshakeh, by blasphemous persuasions, solicits the people to revolt

What do the individual words in 2 Kings 18:36 mean?

but held their peace the people and not answered him a word for commandment of the king was saying not do answer him
וְהֶחֱרִ֣ישׁוּ הָעָ֔ם וְלֹֽא־ עָנ֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ דָּבָ֑ר כִּי־ מִצְוַ֨ת הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ הִ֛יא לֵאמֹ֖ר לֹ֥א תַעֲנֻֽהוּ

וְהֶחֱרִ֣ישׁוּ  but  held  their  peace 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Hifil, Conjunctive perfect, third person common plural
Root: חָרַשׁ 
Sense: to cut in, plough, engrave, devise.
הָעָ֔ם  the  people 
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular
Root: עַם 
Sense: nation, people.
וְלֹֽא־  and  not 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Adverb, Negative particle
Root: הֲלֹא 
Sense: not, no.
עָנ֥וּ  answered 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person common plural
Root: לְעַנּׄות 
Sense: to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout.
דָּבָ֑ר  a  word 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: דָּבָר  
Sense: speech, word, speaking, thing.
מִצְוַ֨ת  commandment 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular construct
Root: מִצְוָה  
Sense: commandment.
הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ  of  the  king 
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular
Root: מֶלֶךְ 
Sense: king.
לֵאמֹ֖ר  saying 
Parse: Preposition-l, Verb, Qal, Infinitive construct
Root: אָמַר 
Sense: to say, speak, utter.
תַעֲנֻֽהוּ  do  answer  him 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, second person masculine plural, third person masculine singular
Root: לְעַנּׄות 
Sense: to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout.