The Meaning of Matthew 14:17 Explained

Matthew 14:17

KJV: And they say unto him, We have here but five loaves, and two fishes.

YLT: And they say to him, 'We have not here except five loaves, and two fishes.'

Darby: But they say to him, We have not here save five loaves and two fishes.

ASV: And they say unto him, We have here but five loaves, and two fishes.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And  they say  unto him,  We have  here  but  five  loaves,  and  two  fishes. 

What does Matthew 14:17 Mean?

Context Summary

Matthew 14:13-21 - Abundance For The Hungry
Jesus sighed for a little quiet and sought it amid the lonely hills across the lake. The crowds saw where His boat was making for, and hurried round the shore to greet Him. Without a sigh He put away the hope of rest and stillness, and set to work to heal and teach the unshepherded sheep.
This is not only a miracle but a parable. It is thus that the Creator is ever multiplying the slender stores left over from one harvest to produce another. It is thus that He will feed you and yours, if only you will trust him and not run hither and thither in panic. You need not depart from Christ in search of any good thing. All is in Him. When He bids us feed the crowds, He makes Himself ultimately responsible, but paves the way by forcing home the inadequacy of our resources apart from Him. It is as we break and distribute, that the living bread multiplies in our hands. The Church is the intermediary between the living Savior and the desperate hunger of the world. You may sit at the world's table and remain hungry. But at Christ's table you are filled. There is always more than enough left for the distributor. [source]

Chapter Summary: Matthew 14

1  Herod's opinion of Jesus
3  Wherefore John Baptist was beheaded
13  Jesus departs into a solitary place,
15  where he feeds five thousand men with five loves and two fishes
22  He walks on the sea to his disciples;
34  and landing at Gennesaret,
35  heals the sick who touch of the hem of his garment

Greek Commentary for Matthew 14:17

And they say unto him [οι δε λεγουσιν αυτωι]
The disciples, like us today, are quick with reasons for their inability to perform the task imposed by Jesus. [source]

What do the individual words in Matthew 14:17 mean?

- And they say to Him Not we have here if not five loaves and two fish
Οἱ δὲ λέγουσιν αὐτῷ Οὐκ ἔχομεν ὧδε εἰ μὴ πέντε ἄρτους καὶ δύο ἰχθύας

Οἱ  - 
Parse: Article, Nominative Masculine Plural
Root:  
Sense: this, that, these, etc.
λέγουσιν  they  say 
Parse: Verb, Present Indicative Active, 3rd Person Plural
Root: λέγω 
Sense: to say, to speak.
αὐτῷ  to  Him 
Parse: Personal / Possessive Pronoun, Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Root: αὐτός  
Sense: himself, herself, themselves, itself.
ἔχομεν  we  have 
Parse: Verb, Present Indicative Active, 1st Person Plural
Root: ἔχω  
Sense: to have, i.e. to hold.
ὧδε  here 
Parse: Adverb
Root: ὧδε  
Sense: here, to this place, etc.
πέντε  five 
Parse: Adjective, Accusative Masculine Plural
Root: πέντε  
Sense: five.
ἄρτους  loaves 
Parse: Noun, Accusative Masculine Plural
Root: ἄρτος  
Sense: food composed of flour mixed with water and baked.
δύο  two 
Parse: Adjective, Accusative Masculine Plural
Root: δύο 
Sense: the two, the twain.
ἰχθύας  fish 
Parse: Noun, Accusative Masculine Plural
Root: ἰχθύς  
Sense: a fish.