The Meaning of 1 Corinthians 7:30 Explained

1 Corinthians 7:30

KJV: And they that weep, as though they wept not; and they that rejoice, as though they rejoiced not; and they that buy, as though they possessed not;

YLT: and those weeping, as not weeping; and those rejoicing, as not rejoicing; and those buying, as not possessing;

Darby: and they that weep, as not weeping; and they that rejoice, as not rejoicing; and they that buy, as not possessing;

ASV: and those that weep, as though they wept not; and those that rejoice, as though they rejoiced not; and those that buy, as though they possessed not;

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And  they that weep,  as  though they wept  not;  and  they that rejoice,  as  though they rejoiced  not;  and  they that buy,  as  though they possessed  not; 

What does 1 Corinthians 7:30 Mean?

Context Summary

1 Corinthians 7:25-40 - Counsel For Times Of Emergency
The virgin here referred to is probably the young woman who was engaged to be married, and the counsel is expressly defined to be advice, and given only under the pressure of the times, when the dissolution of all things seemed at hand. It seemed wiser not to enter upon matrimony because everything was in flux, but no sin was contracted if marriage took place, so long as it was only in the Lord, 1 Corinthians 7:39. As pilgrims we should hold all earthly things but lightly, 1 Corinthians 7:30.
The allusion of 1 Corinthians 7:31 is to the shifting scenery of a theater. The fashion of the age is like the ever-changing moving-picture films that flash before the audience and cannot be arrested or recalled. Surely the unmarried among us should ponder carefully the recommendations of 1 Corinthians 7:32-34, the first of which refers to the man and the second to the wife. Where both are Christians, however, surely there may be union in caring for the things of the Lord, that the great cause of His Kingdom may be expedited rather than hindered. But everything in this chapter, as well as the general New Testament teaching, emphasizes the absolute importance of marriage being only in the Lord, 1 Corinthians 7:39. [source]

Chapter Summary: 1 Corinthians 7

1  He discusses marriage;
4  showing it to be a remedy against sinful desires,
10  and that the bond thereof ought not lightly to be dissolved
20  Every man must be content with his vocation
25  Virginity wherefore to be embraced;
35  and for what respects we may either marry, or abstain from marrying

Greek Commentary for 1 Corinthians 7:30

As though they possessed not [ως μη κατεχοντες]
See this use of κατεχω — katechō old verb to hold down (Luke 14:9), to keep fast, to possess, in 2 Corinthians 6:10. Paul means that all earthly relations are to hang loosely about us in view of the second coming. [source]

What do the individual words in 1 Corinthians 7:30 mean?

and those weeping as not rejoicing buying possessing
καὶ οἱ κλαίοντες ὡς μὴ χαίροντες ἀγοράζοντες κατέχοντες

οἱ  those 
Parse: Article, Nominative Masculine Plural
Root:  
Sense: this, that, these, etc.
κλαίοντες  weeping 
Parse: Verb, Present Participle Active, Nominative Masculine Plural
Root: κλαίω  
Sense: to mourn, weep, lament.
χαίροντες  rejoicing 
Parse: Verb, Present Participle Active, Nominative Masculine Plural
Root: χαίρω  
Sense: to rejoice, be glad.
ἀγοράζοντες  buying 
Parse: Verb, Present Participle Active, Nominative Masculine Plural
Root: ἀγοράζω  
Sense: to be in the market place, to attend it.
κατέχοντες  possessing 
Parse: Verb, Present Participle Active, Nominative Masculine Plural
Root: κατέχω  
Sense: to hold back, detain, retain.