The Meaning of Job 21:11 Explained

Job 21:11

KJV: They send forth their little ones like a flock, and their children dance.

YLT: They send forth as a flock their sucklings, And their children skip,

Darby: They send forth their little ones like a flock, and their children dance.

ASV: They send forth their little ones like a flock, And their children dance.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

They send forth  their little ones  like a flock,  and their children  dance. 

What does Job 21:11 Mean?

Context Summary

Job 21:1-34 - "shall Any Teach God?"
After a brief introduction, in which he claims the right to reply, Job 21:1-6, Job brings forward a new argument. He affirms that his friends are wrong in assuming that the connection between sin and suffering is invariable. On the contrary, he urges that wicked men often spend their lives in prosperity, on the farm, in the fold, and in the home, Job 21:10-11. Sounds of joy issue from their dwellings, Job 21:12. They die without prolonged torture, Job 21:13. From the contention of his friends, Job turns to the passer-by for confirmation of his words. Surely, he says, it is a matter of common observation that some wicked men do prosper and die in peace, Job 21:29.
With Job's answer the second colloquy ends. His friends have gained nothing by their arguments, but Job has learned much by his afflictions. On the dark background of his night the Morning Star has actually begun to shine. He appeals to God with greater confidence and even finds refuge in Him; but so far, though arguing his case, he has preserved a humble and reverent attitude. [source]

Chapter Summary: Job 21

1  Job shows that even in the judgment of man he has reason to be grieved
7  Sometimes the wicked prosper, though they despise God
16  Sometimes their destruction is manifest
21  The happy and unhappy are alike in death
27  The judgment of the wicked is in another world

What do the individual words in Job 21:11 mean?

They send forth like a flock their little ones and their children dance
יְשַׁלְּח֣וּ כַ֭צֹּאן עֲוִילֵיהֶ֑ם וְ֝יַלְדֵיהֶ֗ם יְרַקֵּדֽוּן

יְשַׁלְּח֣וּ  They  send  forth 
Parse: Verb, Piel, Imperfect, third person masculine plural
Root: שָׁלַח  
Sense: to send, send away, let go, stretch out.
כַ֭צֹּאן  like  a  flock 
Parse: Preposition-k, Article, Noun, common singular
Root: צֹאן  
Sense: small cattle, sheep, sheep and goats, flock, flocks.
עֲוִילֵיהֶ֑ם  their  little  ones 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct, third person masculine plural
Root: עֲוִיל  
Sense: young male or man or boy, boy.
וְ֝יַלְדֵיהֶ֗ם  and  their  children 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine plural construct, third person masculine plural
Root: יֶלֶד  
Sense: child, son, boy, offspring, youth.
יְרַקֵּדֽוּן  dance 
Parse: Verb, Piel, Imperfect, third person masculine plural, Paragogic nun
Root: רָקַד  
Sense: to skip about.

What are the major concepts related to Job 21:11?

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