The Meaning of Numbers 33:53 Explained

Numbers 33:53

KJV: And ye shall dispossess the inhabitants of the land, and dwell therein: for I have given you the land to possess it.

YLT: and ye have possessed the land, and dwelt in it, for to you I have given the land -- to possess it.

Darby: and ye shall take possession of the land, and dwell therein, for to you have I given the land to possess it.

ASV: and ye shall take possession of the land, and dwell therein; for unto you have I given the land to possess it.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And ye shall dispossess  [the inhabitants] of the land,  and dwell  therein: for I have given  you the land  to possess  it. 

What does Numbers 33:53 Mean?

Context Summary

Numbers 33:38-56 - No Compromise With Idolatry
Aaron's death must have been deeply felt by his brother Moses. During the great crisis of Hebrew history they had been so closely associated that the wrench must have been very considerable. In addition, there was the recollection of the sin which had excluded the two brothers from Canaan. In the Epistle to the Hebrews the death of Aaron is recorded to set forth the eternal priesthood of Christ, Hebrews 7:17. Our High Priest has no successor; His office cannot be passed to another. It is not after Aaron, but Melchizedek.
The last paragraph, Numbers 33:50-56, is especially impressive. There must be no complicity with evil; for if there be, it will eat out the very heart of our character and happiness. It is much better to root out evil with a strong hand than to suffer it in any form, for, like the boomerang of the savage, our sinful permissions will come back on ourselves. [source]

Chapter Summary: Numbers 33

1  The forty-two journeys of the Israelites
50  The Canaanites are to be destroyed

What do the individual words in Numbers 33:53 mean?

And you shall dispossess - the [the inhabitants of] land and dwell in it for you I have given the land to possess -
וְהוֹרַשְׁתֶּ֥ם אֶת־ הָאָ֖רֶץ וִֽישַׁבְתֶּם־ בָּ֑הּ כִּ֥י לָכֶ֛ם נָתַ֥תִּי הָאָ֖רֶץ לָרֶ֥שֶׁת אֹתָֽהּ

וְהוֹרַשְׁתֶּ֥ם  And  you  shall  dispossess 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Hifil, Conjunctive perfect, second person masculine plural
Root: יָרַשׁ  
Sense: to seize, dispossess, take possession off, inherit, disinherit, occupy, impoverish, be an heir.
אֶת־  - 
Parse: Direct object marker
Root: אֹות 
Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative.
הָאָ֖רֶץ  the  [the  inhabitants  of]  land 
Parse: Article, Noun, feminine singular
Root: אֶרֶץ  
Sense: land, earth.
וִֽישַׁבְתֶּם־  and  dwell 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Conjunctive perfect, second person masculine plural
Root: יָשַׁב 
Sense: to dwell, remain, sit, abide.
בָּ֑הּ  in  it 
Parse: Preposition, third person feminine singular
נָתַ֥תִּי  I  have  given 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, first person common singular
Root: יָתַן 
Sense: to give, put, set.
הָאָ֖רֶץ  the  land 
Parse: Article, Noun, feminine singular
Root: אֶרֶץ  
Sense: land, earth.
לָרֶ֥שֶׁת  to  possess 
Parse: Preposition-l, Verb, Qal, Infinitive construct
Root: יָרַשׁ  
Sense: to seize, dispossess, take possession off, inherit, disinherit, occupy, impoverish, be an heir.
אֹתָֽהּ    - 
Parse: Direct object marker, third person feminine singular
Root: אֹות 
Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative.