The Meaning of Job 28:21 Explained

Job 28:21

KJV: Seeing it is hid from the eyes of all living, and kept close from the fowls of the air.

YLT: It hath been hid from the eyes of all living. And from the fowl of the heavens It hath been hidden.

Darby: For it is hidden from the eyes of all living, and concealed from the fowl of the heavens.

ASV: Seeing it is hid from the eyes of all living, And kept close from the birds of the heavens.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Seeing it is hid  from the eyes  of all living,  and kept close  from the fowls  of the air. 

What does Job 28:21 Mean?

Context Summary

Job 28:1-28 - The Pearl Of Great Price
A search for this pearl of great price has occupied men in every age. Job compares it with the search of the miner for the hidden treasures of the earth, Job 28:1-12. This paragraph should be read in the r.v. The shaft into the earth, the miner's exile from the cheerful haunts of human life, his exposure to dangers from foul air, water, and the falling-in of the mine, the binding up of the streams, are vividly portrayed. But the miner perseveres through all till he obtains his golden spoil. Would that we were as persistent in our quest for the knowledge of God! Paul was a great miner; he went down into caverns of pain and sorrow, that he might bring to light the treasures of God's wisdom and love.
Only God knows God, Job 28:23. In the depths of His nature, dark with excess of light but hidden from the falcon's eye of human genius, are both knowledge and understanding. He waits to reveal these things to babes, saying, "Fear God, and you will be wise. Depart from evil, and you will understand," Job 28:28. Christ is the Word and the Wisdom of God, 1 Corinthians 1:24. [source]

Chapter Summary: Job 28

1  There is a knowledge of natural things
12  But wisdom is an excellent gift of God

What do the individual words in Job 28:21 mean?

and it is hidden from the eyes of all living and from the birds of the air concealed
וְֽ֭נֶעֶלְמָה מֵעֵינֵ֣י כָל־ חָ֑י וּמֵע֖וֹף הַשָּׁמַ֣יִם נִסְתָּֽרָה

וְֽ֭נֶעֶלְמָה  and  it  is  hidden 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Nifal, Conjunctive perfect, third person feminine singular
Root: עָלַם  
Sense: to conceal, hide, be hidden, be concealed, be secret.
מֵעֵינֵ֣י  from  the  eyes 
Parse: Preposition-m, Noun, cdc
Root: עֹונָה 
Sense: eye.
כָל־  of  all 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: כֹּל  
Sense: all, the whole.
חָ֑י  living 
Parse: Adjective, masculine singular
Root: חַי 
Sense: living, alive.
וּמֵע֖וֹף  and  from  the  birds 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m, Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: עֹוף  
Sense: flying creatures, fowl, insects, birds.
הַשָּׁמַ֣יִם  of  the  air 
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine plural
Root: שָׁמַיִם  
Sense: heaven, heavens, sky.
נִסְתָּֽרָה  concealed 
Parse: Verb, Nifal, Perfect, third person feminine singular
Root: סָתַר  
Sense: to hide, conceal.