The Meaning of Psalms 78:36 Explained

Psalms 78:36

KJV: Nevertheless they did flatter him with their mouth, and they lied unto him with their tongues.

YLT: And -- they deceive Him with their mouth, And with their tongue do lie to Him,

Darby: But they flattered him with their mouth, and lied unto him with their tongue;

ASV: But they flattered him with their mouth, And lied unto him with their tongue.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Nevertheless they did flatter  him with their mouth,  and they lied  unto him with their tongues. 

What does Psalms 78:36 Mean?

Context Summary

Psalm 78:25-37 - Blessed Yet Ungrateful
God our Father is prepared to do "exceeding abundantly" for His children; but too often we become so engrossed with His gifts as to forget and neglect the Giver. We allow ourselves enjoyment to point of satiety; and then, by an inevitable revulsion, we begin to suffer. Always acknowledge God while enjoying His gifts. Do not separate the gifts of His grace and those of His providence. All good and perfect gifts are from Him, and are to be received with equal thanksgiving. Do not use them in excess, but in moderation; and let not the enjoyment of their sweetness be your main object, but that you may be fitted to play your part and do your work in the world.
It must greatly wound the love of God that we need to be placed on short rations in order to bring us back to Himself. But how true is Psalms 78:34 of us all! We sadly require to have the stedfast heart, and to be faithful to our side of the Covenant, for we must all confess to the sin of fickleness and changeableness in our religious life. Our constant prayer should be that of Psalms 51:10, Renew a stedfast spirit within me. But how can this be ours, except by the dwelling and uprising within us of the life of God? [source]

Chapter Summary: Psalm 78

1  An exhortation both to learn and to preach, the law of God
9  The story of God's wrath against the incredulous and disobedient
67  The Israelites being rejected, God chose Judah, Zion, and David

What do the individual words in Psalms 78:36 mean?

And nevertheless they flattered Him with their mouth and with their tongue they lied to Him
וַיְפַתּ֥וּהוּ בְּפִיהֶ֑ם וּ֝בִלְשׁוֹנָ֗ם יְכַזְּבוּ־ לֽוֹ

וַיְפַתּ֥וּהוּ  And  nevertheless  they  flattered  Him 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Piel, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural, third person masculine singular
Root: פָּתָה 
Sense: to be spacious, be open, be wide.
בְּפִיהֶ֑ם  with  their  mouth 
Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, masculine singular construct, third person masculine plural
Root: פֶּה  
Sense: mouth.
וּ֝בִלְשׁוֹנָ֗ם  and  with  their  tongue 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Noun, common singular construct, third person masculine plural
Root: לָשֹׁון  
Sense: tongue.
יְכַזְּבוּ־  they  lied 
Parse: Verb, Piel, Imperfect, third person masculine plural
Root: כָּזַב  
Sense: to lie, tell a lie, be a liar, be found a liar, be in vain, fail.
לֽוֹ  to  Him 
Parse: Preposition, third person masculine singular