The Meaning of Romans 4:23 Explained

Romans 4:23

KJV: Now it was not written for his sake alone, that it was imputed to him;

YLT: And it was not written on his account alone, that it was reckoned to him,

Darby: Now it was not written on his account alone that it was reckoned to him,

ASV: Now it was not written for his sake alone, that it was reckoned unto him;

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Now  it was  not  written  for his sake  alone,  that  it was imputed  to him; 

What does Romans 4:23 Mean?

Study Notes

imputed
Or, reckoned, i.e. put to the account of. See Philemon 1:18 ; same word:

Context Summary

Romans 4:16-25 - Following Abraham In Faith In God
Notice the remarkable alteration made by the r.v. in Romans 4:19. The a.v. suggests that Abraham refused to consider the physical disabilities which seemed to make the fulfillment of God's promise impossible; the r.v. says that he looked them all quietly in the face, as though taking into account all their significance and force. Then he looked to the promise; and after balancing one against the other, he decided absolutely and confidently that the Word of God must stand, however great and forbidding the difficulties in the way. He was fully persuaded that what God had promised he was able to perform.
Let us remember, then, that from the time we trust Christ-whatever may have been our present frailties and temptations-we are reckoned as righteous in the sight of God. Yes, and in addition, we may count on absolute deliverance from the power of sin. Do not look down, brooding over your weakness! Do not look back upon your past, strewn with failure! Look up to the living Christ! All the promises of God are yea and amen in Christ Jesus, 2 Corinthians 1:20. [source]

Chapter Summary: Romans 4

1  Abraham's faith was credited to him as righteousness;
10  before he was circumcised
13  By faith only he and his seed received the promise
16  Abraham is the father of all who believe
24  Our faith also shall be credited to us as righteousness

Greek Commentary for Romans 4:23

That [οτι]
Either recitative or declarative οτι — hoti It makes sense either way. [source]

What do the individual words in Romans 4:23 mean?

Not it was written now on account of him alone that it was credited to him
Οὐκ ἐγράφη δὲ δι’ αὐτὸν μόνον ὅτι Ἐλογίσθη αὐτῷ

ἐγράφη  it  was  written 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Indicative Passive, 3rd Person Singular
Root: γράφω 
Sense: to write, with reference to the form of the letters.
δὲ  now 
Parse: Conjunction
Root: δέ  
Sense: but, moreover, and, etc.
δι’  on  account  of 
Parse: Preposition
Root: διά  
Sense: through.
μόνον  alone 
Parse: Adverb
Root: μόνον  
Sense: only, alone, but.
ὅτι  that 
Parse: Conjunction
Root: ὅτι  
Sense: that, because, since.
Ἐλογίσθη  it  was  credited 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Indicative Passive, 3rd Person Singular
Root: λογίζομαι  
Sense: to reckon, count, compute, calculate, count over.
αὐτῷ  to  him 
Parse: Personal / Possessive Pronoun, Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Root: αὐτός  
Sense: himself, herself, themselves, itself.