The Meaning of Psalms 89:7 Explained

Psalms 89:7

KJV: God is greatly to be feared in the assembly of the saints, and to be had in reverence of all them that are about him.

YLT: God is very terrible, In the secret counsel of His holy ones, And fearful over all surrounding Him.

Darby: God is greatly to be feared in the council of the saints, and terrible for all that are round about him.

ASV: A God very terrible in the council of the holy ones, And to be feared above all them that are round about him?

KJV Reverse Interlinear

God  is greatly  to be feared  in the assembly  of the saints,  and to be had in reverence  of all [them that are] about  him. 

What does Psalms 89:7 Mean?

Context Summary

Psalms 89:1-18 - No God Like Our God
To understand this psalm we must turn to 2 Samuel 7:1-29, where God guaranteed that David's kingdom should be continued to his descendants. Nathan's words are quoted in Psalms 89:3-4. But in contrast with these promises, which were conditional upon the faithful obedience of David's descendants, the psalmist sorrowfully recites the disobedience of the Chosen People. There could be no doubt as to the divine faithfulness to Covenant engagements. See Psalms 89:1-2; Psalms 89:5; Psalms 89:8; Psalms 89:14. And the object of this psalm is to inquire whether that faithfulness does not include the recall and restoration of a sinful nation, as it most certainly does include the continued blessing of an obedient one.
In the first division, Psalms 89:1-18, the singer enumerates the divine attributes. God's mercy is conceived as a stately mansion, which is being reared, story by story, throughout the centuries. The enduring heavens, the mightiest natural forces, such as the tides, the glorious mountains, are emblems of qualities in God's nature. He is described as going forth in a triumphal procession, preceded by Mercy and Truth; and we are invited to accompany Him, and to walk in the light of His countenance. [source]

Chapter Summary: Psalms 89

1  The psalmist praises God for his covenant
5  For his wonderful power
15  For the care of his church
19  For his favor to the kingdom of David
38  Then complaining of contrary events
46  He expostulates, prays, and blesses God

What do the individual words in Psalms 89:7 mean?

God is to be feared in the assembly of the saints greatly and to be held in reverence by all [those] around Him
אֵ֣ל נַ֭עֲרָץ בְּסוֹד־ קְדֹשִׁ֣ים רַבָּ֑ה וְ֝נוֹרָ֗א עַל־ כָּל־ סְבִיבָֽיו

אֵ֣ל  God 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: אֵל 
Sense: god, god-like one, mighty one.
נַ֭עֲרָץ  is  to  be  feared 
Parse: Verb, Nifal, Participle, masculine singular
Root: מַעֲרָץ 
Sense: to tremble, dread, fear, oppress, prevail, break, be terrified, cause to tremble.
בְּסוֹד־  in  the  assembly 
Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: סׄוד  
Sense: council, counsel, assembly.
קְדֹשִׁ֣ים  of  the  saints 
Parse: Adjective, masculine plural
Root: קָדֹושׁ  
Sense: sacred, holy, Holy One, saint, set apart.
רַבָּ֑ה  greatly 
Parse: Adjective, feminine singular
Root: רַב 
Sense: much, many, great.
וְ֝נוֹרָ֗א  and  to  be  held  in  reverence 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Nifal, Participle, masculine singular
Root: יָרֵא 
Sense: to fear, revere, be afraid.
כָּל־  all  [those] 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: כֹּל  
Sense: all, the whole.
סְבִיבָֽיו  around  Him 
Parse: Adverb, third person masculine singular
Root: מוּסָב 
Sense: places round about, circuit, round about adv.