The Meaning of Psalms 80:18 Explained

Psalms 80:18

KJV: So will not we go back from thee: quicken us, and we will call upon thy name.

YLT: And we do not go back from Thee, Thou dost revive us, and in Thy name we call.

Darby: So will we not go back from thee. Revive us, and we will call upon thy name.

ASV: So shall we not go back from thee: Quicken thou us, and we will call upon thy name.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

So will not we go back  from thee: quicken  us, and we will call  upon thy name. 

What does Psalms 80:18 Mean?

Context Summary

Psalms 80:8-19 - "cause Thy Face To Shine"
The imagery of the vine is taken from Jacob's dying words, in which he compared Joseph to a fruitful bough which had grown over the wall, Genesis 49:22. It is therefore a very apt and appropriate figure in this psalm, of which the northern tribes are the special subject. The figure of the vine is wrought out with extreme beauty. The book of Exodus tells of the transplanting, and those of Joshua and Judges of the ground that was cleared to receive it. In the days of Solomon, the boughs of the kingdom reached to the Euphrates on the east, and the Great Sea (the Mediterranean) on the west. But the walls were broken down by invasion, and the vine lay at the mercy of every passer-by or the wild creatures of the forest.
We, too, know the havoc which ensues when the Church no longer lives within the ring-fence of God's care. Revive us! Restore us! Cause thy face to shine! The man of thy right hand, Psalms 80:17, may be another term for Israel, Genesis 35:18. But our Lord alone can fulfill this description; and God's power is pledged to arrest the advance of the enemy, and to cause the true Vine and its branches to cover the earth. We must turn to John 15:1-27 to find the antitype of Israel, in the relation between Christ and His Church. [source]

Chapter Summary: Psalms 80

1  The psalmist in his prayer complains of the miseries of the church
8  God's former favors are turned into judgments
14  He prays for deliverance

What do the individual words in Psalms 80:18 mean?

And not we will turn back from You Revive us and upon Your name we will call
וְלֹא־ נָס֥וֹג מִמֶּ֑ךָּ תְּ֝חַיֵּ֗נוּ וּבְשִׁמְךָ֥ נִקְרָֽא

וְלֹא־  And  not 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Adverb, Negative particle
Root: הֲלֹא 
Sense: not, no.
נָס֥וֹג  we  will  turn  back 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, first person common plural
Root: סוּג  
Sense: to move, go, turn back, move away, backslide.
מִמֶּ֑ךָּ  from  You 
Parse: Preposition, second person masculine singular
Root: מִן 
Sense: from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than.
תְּ֝חַיֵּ֗נוּ  Revive  us 
Parse: Verb, Piel, Imperfect, second person masculine singular, first person common plural
Root: חָיָה  
Sense: to live, have life, remain alive, sustain life, live prosperously, live for ever, be quickened, be alive, be restored to life or health.
וּבְשִׁמְךָ֥  and  upon  Your  name 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Noun, masculine singular construct, second person masculine singular
Root: שֵׁם  
Sense: name.
נִקְרָֽא  we  will  call 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, first person common plural
Root: קָרָא  
Sense: to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim.