The Meaning of Psalms 46:7 Explained

Psalms 46:7

KJV: The LORD of hosts is with us; the God of Jacob is our refuge. Selah.

YLT: Jehovah of Hosts is with us, A tower for us is the God of Jacob. Selah.

Darby: Jehovah of hosts is with us; the God of Jacob is our high fortress. Selah.

ASV: Jehovah of hosts is with us; The God of Jacob is our refuge. Selah

KJV Reverse Interlinear

The LORD  of hosts  [is] with us; the God  of Jacob  [is] our refuge.  Selah. 

What does Psalms 46:7 Mean?

Context Summary

Psalms 46:1-11 - "our Refuge And Strength"
The historical origin of this psalm cannot be certainly determined. Probably it was composed when Jerusalem was beleaguered by Sennacherib's hosts, 2 Kings 18:1-37. It befits every era in which the Church is in danger from her foes, and foretells the final destruction of Antichrist. It was Luther's favorite psalm, and is rendered into verse in his memorable hymn, Ein' Feste Burg. During the sitting of the Diet of Augsburg he sang it every day to his lute, standing at the window and looking up to heaven. The theme of the psalm is the security of God's people, and this is elaborated in three stanzas, each of which ends with Selah.
Alone among great cities, Jerusalem lacked a river; but God was willing to become all that a river could be and more. Your deficiencies give more room for God's all-sufficiency. Mark the beautiful alternative translation of Psalms 46:5, r.v., margin, "at the dawn of morning." Your sorrow is limited to a single night. See also Isaiah 37:36; Matthew 14:25. Be still, O troubled heart! The God of the nations is your Father! Desolations are the snapping off of the dead branches to prepare for the spring. [source]

Chapter Summary: Psalms 46

1  The confidence which the church has in God
8  An exhortation to behold it

What do the individual words in Psalms 46:7 mean?

Yahweh of hosts [is] with us [is] our refuge To the God of Jacob Selah
יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֣וֹת עִמָּ֑נוּ מִשְׂגָּֽב־ לָ֝נוּ אֱלֹהֵ֖י יַעֲקֹ֣ב סֶֽלָה

יְהוָ֣ה  Yahweh 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: יהוה 
Sense: the proper name of the one true God.
צְבָא֣וֹת  of  hosts 
Parse: Noun, common plural
Root: צָבָא 
Sense: that which goes forth, army, war, warfare, host.
עִמָּ֑נוּ  [is]  with  us 
Parse: Preposition, first person common plural
Root: עִם  
Sense: with.
מִשְׂגָּֽב־  [is]  our  refuge 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: מִשְׂגָּב 
Sense: high place, refuge, secure height, retreat.
אֱלֹהֵ֖י  the  God 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct
Root: אֱלֹהִים  
Sense: (plural).
יַעֲקֹ֣ב  of  Jacob 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: יַעֲקֹב  
Sense: son of Isaac, grandson of Abraham, and father of the 2 patriarchs of the tribes of Israel.
סֶֽלָה  Selah 
Parse: Interjection
Root: סֶלָה  
Sense: to lift up, exalt.