The Meaning of Psalms 89:11 Explained

Psalms 89:11

KJV: The heavens are thine, the earth also is thine: as for the world and the fulness thereof, thou hast founded them.

YLT: Thine are the heavens -- the earth also is Thine, The habitable world and its fulness, Thou hast founded them.

Darby: Thine are the heavens, the earth also is thine; the world and its fulness, thou hast founded them.

ASV: The heavens are thine, the earth also is thine: The world and the fulness thereof, thou hast founded them.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

The heavens  [are] thine, the earth  also [is] thine: [as for] the world  and the fulness  thereof, thou hast founded  them. 

What does Psalms 89:11 Mean?

Context Summary

Psalm 89:1-18 - No God Like Our God
To understand this psalm we must turn to 2 Samuel 7:1-29, where God guaranteed that David's kingdom should be continued to his descendants. Nathan's words are quoted in Psalms 89:3-4. But in contrast with these promises, which were conditional upon the faithful obedience of David's descendants, the psalmist sorrowfully recites the disobedience of the Chosen People. There could be no doubt as to the divine faithfulness to Covenant engagements. See Psalms 89:1-2; Psalms 89:5; Psalms 89:8; Psalms 89:14. And the object of this psalm is to inquire whether that faithfulness does not include the recall and restoration of a sinful nation, as it most certainly does include the continued blessing of an obedient one.
In the first division, Psalms 89:1-18, the singer enumerates the divine attributes. God's mercy is conceived as a stately mansion, which is being reared, story by story, throughout the centuries. The enduring heavens, the mightiest natural forces, such as the tides, the glorious mountains, are emblems of qualities in God's nature. He is described as going forth in a triumphal procession, preceded by Mercy and Truth; and we are invited to accompany Him, and to walk in the light of His countenance. [source]

Chapter Summary: Psalm 89

1  The psalmist praises God for his covenant
5  For his wonderful power
15  For the care of his church
19  For his favor to the kingdom of David
38  Then complaining of contrary events
46  He expostulates, prays, and blesses God

What do the individual words in Psalms 89:11 mean?

Yours the heavens [are] also Yours the earth [is] the world and all its fullness You have founded them
לְךָ֣ שָׁ֭מַיִם אַף־ לְךָ֥ אָ֑רֶץ תֵּבֵ֥ל וּ֝מְלֹאָ֗הּ אַתָּ֥ה יְסַדְתָּֽם

לְךָ֣  Yours 
Parse: Preposition, second person masculine singular
Root: אֲבַדֹּו 
Sense: place of destruction, destruction, ruin, Abaddon.
שָׁ֭מַיִם  the  heavens  [are] 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural
Root: שָׁמַיִם  
Sense: heaven, heavens, sky.
אַף־  also 
Parse: Conjunction
Root: אַף  
Sense: also, yea, though, so much the more adv.
לְךָ֥  Yours 
Parse: Preposition, second person masculine singular
אָ֑רֶץ  the  earth  [is] 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: אֶרֶץ  
Sense: land, earth.
תֵּבֵ֥ל  the  world 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: תֵּבֵל  
Sense: world.
וּ֝מְלֹאָ֗הּ  and  all  its  fullness 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, masculine singular construct, third person feminine singular
Root: מְלֹא  
Sense: fullness, that which fills.
יְסַדְתָּֽם  have  founded  them 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, second person masculine singular, third person masculine plural
Root: יָסַד 
Sense: to found, fix, establish, lay foundation.