The Meaning of Proverbs 21:1 Explained

Proverbs 21:1

KJV: The king's heart is in the hand of the LORD, as the rivers of water: he turneth it whithersoever he will.

YLT: Rivulets of waters is the heart of a king in the hand of Jehovah, Wherever He pleaseth He inclineth it.

Darby: The king's heart in the hand of Jehovah is as brooks of water: he turneth it whithersoever he will.

ASV: The king's heart is in the hand of Jehovah as the watercourses: He turneth it whithersoever he will.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

The king's  heart  [is] in the hand  of the LORD,  [as] the rivers  of water:  he turneth  it whithersoever he will. 

What does Proverbs 21:1 Mean?

Chapter Summary: Proverbs 21

1  The king's heart in the hand of the Lord

What do the individual words in Proverbs 21:1 mean?

[Like] the rivers of water the heart [is] of king in the hand of Yahweh on all manner wherever He wishes He turns it
פַּלְגֵי־ מַ֣יִם לֶב־ מֶ֭לֶךְ בְּיַד־ יְהוָ֑ה עַֽל־ כָּל־ אֲשֶׁ֖ר יַחְפֹּ֣ץ יַטֶּֽנּוּ

פַּלְגֵי־  [Like]  the  rivers 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct
Root: פֶּלֶג  
Sense: channel, canal.
מַ֣יִם  of  water 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural
Root: מַיִם  
Sense: water, waters.
לֶב־  the  heart  [is] 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: לֵב 
Sense: inner man, mind, will, heart, understanding.
מֶ֭לֶךְ  of  king 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: מֶלֶךְ 
Sense: king.
בְּיַד־  in  the  hand 
Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, feminine singular construct
Root: יָד  
Sense: hand.
יְהוָ֑ה  of  Yahweh 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: יהוה 
Sense: the proper name of the one true God.
כָּל־  all  manner 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: כֹּל  
Sense: all, the whole.
אֲשֶׁ֖ר  wherever 
Parse: Pronoun, relative
Root: אֲשֶׁר 
Sense: (relative part.).
יַחְפֹּ֣ץ  He  wishes 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: חָפֵץ 
Sense: to delight in, take pleasure in, desire, be pleased with.
יַטֶּֽנּוּ  He  turns  it 
Parse: Verb, Hifil, Imperfect, third person masculine singular, third person masculine singular
Root: נָטָה 
Sense: to stretch out, extend, spread out, pitch, turn, pervert, incline, bend, bow.