The Meaning of Proverbs 19:10 Explained

Proverbs 19:10

KJV: Delight is not seemly for a fool; much less for a servant to have rule over princes.

YLT: Luxury is not comely for a fool, Much less for a servant to rule among princes.

Darby: Good living beseemeth not a fool; how much less for a servant to have rule over princes.

ASV: Delicate living is not seemly for a fool; Much less for a servant to have rule over princes.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Delight  is not seemly  for a fool;  much less for a servant  to have rule  over princes. 

What does Proverbs 19:10 Mean?

Chapter Summary: Proverbs 19

1  Life and Conduct

What do the individual words in Proverbs 19:10 mean?

Not is fitting for a fool Luxury much less Much less for a servant to rule over princes
לֹֽא־ נָאוֶ֣ה לִכְסִ֣יל תַּעֲנ֑וּג אַ֝֗ף כִּֽי־ לְעֶ֤בֶד ׀ מְשֹׁ֬ל בְּשָׂרִֽים

נָאוֶ֣ה  is  fitting 
Parse: Adjective, masculine singular
Root: נָאוֶה  
Sense: comely, beautiful, seemly.
לִכְסִ֣יל  for  a  fool 
Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, masculine singular
Root: כְּסִיל  
Sense: fool, stupid fellow, dullard, simpleton, arrogant one.
תַּעֲנ֑וּג  Luxury 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: תַּעֲנוּג  
Sense: daintiness, luxury, exquisite delight, pleasantness, delight, comfort.
אַ֝֗ף  much  less 
Parse: Conjunction
Root: אַף  
Sense: also, yea, though, so much the more adv.
כִּֽי־  Much  less 
Parse: Conjunction
Root: כִּי 
Sense: that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since.
לְעֶ֤בֶד ׀  for  a  servant 
Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, masculine singular
Root: עֶבֶד  
Sense: slave, servant.
מְשֹׁ֬ל  to  rule 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Infinitive construct
Root: מָשַׁל  
Sense: to rule, have dominion, reign.
בְּשָׂרִֽים  over  princes 
Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, masculine plural
Root: סָרַר 
Sense: prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain.