The Meaning of Proverbs 17:24 Explained

Proverbs 17:24

KJV: Wisdom is before him that hath understanding; but the eyes of a fool are in the ends of the earth.

YLT: The face of the intelligent is to wisdom, And the eyes of a fool -- at the end of the earth.

Darby: Wisdom is before him that hath understanding; but the eyes of a fool are in the ends of the earth.

ASV: Wisdom is before the face of him that hath understanding; But the eyes of a fool are in the ends of the earth.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Wisdom  [is] before him that hath understanding;  but the eyes  of a fool  [are] in the ends  of the earth. 

What does Proverbs 17:24 Mean?

Verse Meaning

A man of understanding concentrates on Wisdom of Solomon , but a fool lacks concentration. His mind roams everywhere.
"The eyes of the mebin [1] are riveted on the teacher, for he is fascinated by her instruction and is a picture of unbroken concentration. The kesil [2] has the wandering eye and the vacant distracted mind, and his condition is expressed by a hyperbole. As a student who is hearing nothing of what his teacher says might let his eyes rove to every corner of the classroom, so the fool who is inattentive to the instruction of Wisdom is said to have his eyes on the ends of the earth." [3]

Chapter Summary: Proverbs 17

1  Contrasts between the Righteous and the Wicked

What do the individual words in Proverbs 17:24 mean?

With in the sight of him who has understanding Wisdom [is] but the eyes of a fool [are] on the ends of the earth
אֶת־ פְּנֵ֣י מֵבִ֣ין חָכְמָ֑ה וְעֵינֵ֥י כְ֝סִ֗יל בִּקְצֵה־ אָֽרֶץ

פְּנֵ֣י  in  the  sight 
Parse: Noun, common plural construct
Root: לִפְנֵי 
Sense: face.
מֵבִ֣ין  of  him  who  has  understanding 
Parse: Verb, Hifil, Participle, masculine singular
Root: בִּין  
Sense: to discern, understand, consider.
חָכְמָ֑ה  Wisdom  [is] 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: חָכְמָה  
Sense: wisdom.
וְעֵינֵ֥י  but  the  eyes 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Noun, cdc
Root: עֹונָה 
Sense: eye.
כְ֝סִ֗יל  of  a  fool 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: כְּסִיל  
Sense: fool, stupid fellow, dullard, simpleton, arrogant one.
בִּקְצֵה־  [are]  on  the  ends 
Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: קָצֶה 
Sense: end, extremity.
אָֽרֶץ  of  the  earth 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: אֶרֶץ  
Sense: land, earth.