Numbers 5:1-4

Numbers 5:1-4

[1] And the LORD  spake  unto Moses,  saying,  [2] Command  the children  of Israel,  that they put out  of the camp  every leper,  and every one that hath an issue,  and whosoever is defiled  by the dead:  [3] Both male  and female  shall ye put out,  without  the camp  shall ye put  them; that they defile  not their camps,  in the midst  whereof  I dwell.  [4] And the children  of Israel  did so,  and put them out  without  the camp:  as the LORD  spake  unto Moses,  so did  the children  of Israel. 

What does Numbers 5:1-4 Mean?

Contextual Meaning

"The purpose of the writer is to show that at this point in the narrative, Israel"s leaders, Moses and Aaron, were following God"s will and the people were following them obediently. This theme will not continue long, however. The narrative will soon turn a corner and begin to show that the people quickly deviated from God"s way and, with their leaders, Moses and Aaron, failed to continue to trust in God." [1]
God ordered that individuals who were ceremonially unclean should not live within their tribal communities but should reside on the outskirts of the camp during their uncleanness. The reason for this regulation was not any discrimination against these people based on personal inferiority. It was the need to separate the unclean, as long as they were unclean, from the holy God of Israel who dwelt in the center of the camp. The closer one lived to God the greater was his or her need for personal holiness.
"The Rabbis had a saying which has come down to the modern Western world via the preaching of John Wesley and Matthew Henry, "Cleanliness is next to godliness," which catches this suggestion of inseparability." [2]