The Meaning of Matthew 26:19 Explained

Matthew 26:19

KJV: And the disciples did as Jesus had appointed them; and they made ready the passover.

YLT: and the disciples did as Jesus appointed them, and prepared the passover.

Darby: And the disciples did as Jesus had directed them, and they prepared the passover.

ASV: And the disciples did as Jesus appointed them; and they made ready the passover.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And  the disciples  did  as  Jesus  had appointed  them;  and  they made ready  the passover. 

What does Matthew 26:19 Mean?

Context Summary

Matthew 26:14-25 - A False Friend Exposed
While Mary sacrificed a large sum of money to show her love to Jesus, Judas sold Him for the hire of a slave. See Zechariah 11:12.
The Lord had a great desire to eat this last meal with His own; and it was a proof of His loving anticipation of the strain to which they were to be exposed in soul and body, that He had made arrangements for it with some secret disciple. How glad this loving soul must have been to make the loan of that guest chamber!-but have you placed your heart at His disposal? See 1 Corinthians 5:7.
It was a time of testing as well as of fellowship. None of us should sit at the table of the Lord without careful self-examination and confession. We all need to say, Lord, is it I? and to ask that we may be clad in the white robes through His precious blood. Remember, also, that they who in all humility and self-distrust fear lest they should commit the deed of treachery, are always the ones to whom it will be impossible. [source]

Chapter Summary: Matthew 26

1  Jesus foretells his own death
3  The rulers conspire against him
6  The woman anoints his feet
14  Judas bargains to betray him
17  Jesus eats the Passover;
26  institutes his holy supper;
30  foretells the desertion of his disciples, and Peter's denial;
36  prays in the garden;
47  and being betrayed by a kiss,
57  is carried to Caiaphas,
69  and denied by Peter

What do the individual words in Matthew 26:19 mean?

And did the disciples as directed them - Jesus prepared the Passover
καὶ ἐποίησαν οἱ μαθηταὶ ὡς συνέταξεν αὐτοῖς Ἰησοῦς ἡτοίμασαν τὸ πάσχα

μαθηταὶ  disciples 
Parse: Noun, Nominative Masculine Plural
Root: μαθητής  
Sense: a learner, pupil, disciple.
συνέταξεν  directed 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Indicative Active, 3rd Person Singular
Root: συντάσσω  
Sense: to put in order with or together, to arrange.
  - 
Parse: Article, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root:  
Sense: this, that, these, etc.
Ἰησοῦς  Jesus 
Parse: Noun, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root: Ἰησοῦς  
Sense: Joshua was the famous captain of the Israelites, Moses’ successor.
ἡτοίμασαν  prepared 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Indicative Active, 3rd Person Plural
Root: ἑτοιμάζω  
Sense: to make ready, prepare.
πάσχα  Passover 
Parse: Noun, Accusative Neuter Singular
Root: πάσχα  
Sense: the paschal sacrifice (which was accustomed to be offered for the people’s deliverance of old from Egypt).

What are the major concepts related to Matthew 26:19?

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