The Meaning of Luke 8:30 Explained

Luke 8:30

KJV: And Jesus asked him, saying, What is thy name? And he said, Legion: because many devils were entered into him.

YLT: And Jesus questioned him, saying, 'What is thy name?' and he said, 'Legion,' (because many demons were entered into him,)

Darby: And Jesus asked him saying, What is thy name? And he said, Legion: for many demons had entered into him.

ASV: And Jesus asked him, What is thy name? And he said, Legion; for many demons were entered into him.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And  Jesus  asked  him,  saying,  What  is  thy  name?  And  he said,  Legion:  because  many  devils  were entered  into  him. 

What does Luke 8:30 Mean?

Context Summary

Luke 8:26-39 - "great Things" For One In Great Need
The victim. In referring to but one demoniac the evangelist would probably concentrate attention on the more prominent of the two mentioned by Matthew. There must have been some collusion between the elements of the storm and the demons in this man. Everything seemed to oppose the Lord's assertion of His right to be obeyed. If demons could possess a man with such power, what might not Christ do if we yielded ourselves absolutely to Him! There must have been some secret yielding on this man's part, or his heart had never become a garrison of demons. He mistook Christ's identity, confusing it with that of the demons. Naked; vile; mighty to destroy! What a terrible combination!
His masters. The evil one dreads to be unclothed and would prefer to be in a pig than in the abyss-that word means "without bottom." Once begin to fall, where will it end? The Jews had no right to keep swine, whatever price the Romans were prepared to pay, Leviticus 11:7. Christ left Gadara, but left a preacher there. We are not taken out of the world, but sent to witness to it and against it. [source]

Chapter Summary: Luke 8

1  Women minister unto Jesus of their own means
4  Jesus, after he had preached from place to place,
9  explains the parable of the sower,
16  and the candle;
19  declares who are his mother, and brothers;
22  rebukes the winds;
26  casts the legion of demons out of the man into the herd of pigs;
37  is rejected by the Gadarenes;
43  heals the woman of her bleeding;
49  and raises Jairus's daughter from death

Greek Commentary for Luke 8:30

Legion [Λεγιων]
See note on Mark 5:9. [source]
Many devils were, etc []
Compare Mark 5:9. [source]

Reverse Greek Commentary Search for Luke 8:30

Mark 5:9 My name is Legion [Λεγιων ονομα μοι]
So Luke 8:30, but not Matthew. Latin word (legio). A full Roman legion had 6,826 men. See note on Matthew 26:53. This may not have been a full legion, for Mark 5:13 notes that the number of hogs was “about two thousand.” Of course, a stickler for words might say that each hog had several demons. [source]

What do the individual words in Luke 8:30 mean?

Asked now him - Jesus What your name is And he said Legion because were entered demons many into him
Ἐπηρώτησεν δὲ αὐτὸν Ἰησοῦς Τί σοι ὄνομά ἐστιν Δὲ εἶπεν Λεγιών ὅτι εἰσῆλθεν δαιμόνια πολλὰ εἰς αὐτόν

Ἐπηρώτησεν  Asked 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Indicative Active, 3rd Person Singular
Root: ἐπερωτάω  
Sense: to accost one with an enquiry, put a question to, enquiry of, ask, interrogate.
δὲ  now 
Parse: Conjunction
Root: δέ  
Sense: but, moreover, and, etc.
  - 
Parse: Article, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root:  
Sense: this, that, these, etc.
Ἰησοῦς  Jesus 
Parse: Noun, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root: Ἰησοῦς  
Sense: Joshua was the famous captain of the Israelites, Moses’ successor.
σοι  your 
Parse: Personal / Possessive Pronoun, Dative 2nd Person Singular
Root: σύ  
Sense: you.
ὄνομά  name 
Parse: Noun, Nominative Neuter Singular
Root: ὄνομα  
Sense: name: univ.
εἶπεν  he  said 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Indicative Active, 3rd Person Singular
Root: λέγω  
Sense: to speak, say.
Λεγιών  Legion 
Parse: Noun, Nominative Feminine Singular
Root: λεγιών  
Sense: a legion, a body of soldiers whose number differed at different times, and in the time of Augustus seems to have consisted of 6826 men (i.
ὅτι  because 
Parse: Conjunction
Root: ὅτι  
Sense: that, because, since.
εἰσῆλθεν  were  entered 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Indicative Active, 3rd Person Singular
Root: εἰσέρχομαι  
Sense: to go out or come in: to enter.
δαιμόνια  demons 
Parse: Noun, Nominative Neuter Plural
Root: δαιμόνιον  
Sense: the divine power, deity, divinity.
πολλὰ  many 
Parse: Adjective, Nominative Neuter Plural
Root: πολύς  
Sense: many, much, large.
εἰς  into 
Parse: Preposition
Root: εἰς  
Sense: into, unto, to, towards, for, among.

What are the major concepts related to Luke 8:30?

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