The Meaning of Luke 4:10 Explained

Luke 4:10

KJV: For it is written, He shall give his angels charge over thee, to keep thee:

YLT: for it hath been written -- To His messengers He will give charge concerning thee, to guard over thee,

Darby: for it is written, He shall give charge to his angels concerning thee to keep thee;

ASV: for it is written, He shall give his angels charge concerning thee, to guard thee:

What is the context of Luke 4:10?

KJV Reverse Interlinear

For  it is written,  He shall give  his  angels  charge  over  thee,  to keep  thee: 

What does Luke 4:10 Mean?

Study Notes

angels (See Scofield " Hebrews 1:4 ") .
to keep After Satan's failure to tempt the Lord away from the Word, he seeks to tempt Him by it. He however misquotes by the omission of "in all thy ways" Psalms 91:11 . The Lord's "ways" were those marked out for Him in perfect dependence upon His Father's will; cf. Hebrews 10:7 ; Hebrews 10:9 .

Context Summary

Luke 4:1-13 - The Threefold Temptation
As the waters of Jordan bisect the Holy Land, so does our Lord's baptism bisect His holy life. In that act He had identified Himself with the world's sin; and now, as the High Priest who was to deal with sin and sinners, He must be "in all points" tempted and tested "like as we are."
He took into the wilderness a perfect humanity of flesh and blood, made in all points like His brethren, though without sin. He elected to fight His great fight, not by the use of the divine attributes, but as Son of man. Where the first Adam fell, the second must stand.
First, He could not use His native power for His own gratification. Second, He would abide strictly within the limitations of the world He had entered, Hebrews 2:16-17. Third, He would win His kingdom by the Cross. [source]

Chapter Summary: Luke 4

1  The fasting and temptation of Jesus
14  He begins to preach
16  The people of Nazareth marvel at words, but seek to kill him
33  He cures one possessed of a demon,
38  Peter's mother-in-law,
40  and various other sick persons
41  The demons acknowledge Jesus, and are reproved for it
42  He preaches through the cities of Galilee

Greek Commentary for Luke 4:10

To keep [διαφυλάξαι]
Only here in New Testament. Better as Rev., guard. See on 1 Peter 1:4:. The preposition implies close, careful guarding. The phrase, to guard thee, is wanting in Matthew. [source]

What do the individual words in Luke 4:10 mean?

It has been written for - To the angels of Him He will give orders concerning You - to guard You
γέγραπται γὰρ ὅτι Τοῖς ἀγγέλοις αὐτοῦ ἐντελεῖται περὶ σοῦ τοῦ διαφυλάξαι σε

γέγραπται  It  has  been  written 
Parse: Verb, Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive, 3rd Person Singular
Root: γράφω 
Sense: to write, with reference to the form of the letters.
ὅτι  - 
Parse: Conjunction
Root: ὅτι  
Sense: that, because, since.
Τοῖς  To  the 
Parse: Article, Dative Masculine Plural
Root:  
Sense: this, that, these, etc.
ἀγγέλοις  angels 
Parse: Noun, Dative Masculine Plural
Root: ἄγγελος  
Sense: a messenger, envoy, one who is sent, an angel, a messenger from God.
αὐτοῦ  of  Him 
Parse: Personal / Possessive Pronoun, Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Root: αὐτός  
Sense: himself, herself, themselves, itself.
ἐντελεῖται  He  will  give  orders 
Parse: Verb, Future Indicative Middle, 3rd Person Singular
Root: διακελεύω 
Sense: to order, command to be done, enjoin.
περὶ  concerning 
Parse: Preposition
Root: περί 
Sense: about, concerning, on account of, because of, around, near.
τοῦ  - 
Parse: Article, Genitive Neuter Singular
Root:  
Sense: this, that, these, etc.
διαφυλάξαι  to  guard 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Infinitive Active
Root: διαφυλάσσω  
Sense: to guard carefully.

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