The Meaning of Luke 23:50 Explained

Luke 23:50

KJV: And, behold, there was a man named Joseph, a counseller; and he was a good man, and a just:

YLT: And lo, a man, by name Joseph, being a counsellor, a man good and righteous,

Darby: And behold, a man named Joseph, who was a councillor, a good man and a just

ASV: And behold, a man named Joseph, who was a councillor, a good and righteous man

What is the context of Luke 23:50?

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And,  behold,  [there was] a man  named  Joseph,  a counsellor;  [and he was] a good  man,  and  a just: 

What does Luke 23:50 Mean?

Context Summary

Luke 23:47-56 - Faith From, Unexpected Quarters
God has His agents everywhere. They are not known to us, but are well known to Him, and one word from Him will bring them and their resources to His help. How many are unsuspected lovers of His Kingdom! Who would have thought that Joseph was waiting for the kingdom of God, or that he would have identified its advent with the death on the cross!
The body of our Lord was well cared for. They who commit themselves to God will find that He will make Himself responsible for the body, in life to feed and in death to honor; see Matthew 6:33; Deuteronomy 34:6. The new tomb was so ordered that there could be no possible mistake in identifying the precious body, and that the Resurrection should be beyond question. Love, which clings to the last offices with tender solicitude hastened to express itself with a devotion that braved the hatred of the rulers. Darkness and silence settled on the scene-but this was not the end. [source]

Chapter Summary: Luke 23

1  Jesus is accused before Pilate, and sent to Herod
8  Herod mocks him
12  Herod and Pilate become friends
13  Barabbas is desired of the people,
24  and is released by Pilate, and Jesus is given to be crucified
26  He tells the women, that lament him, the destruction of Jerusalem;
34  prays for his enemies
39  Two criminals are crucified with him
46  His death
50  His burial

Greek Commentary for Luke 23:50

Councillor []
See on Mark 15:43. Matthew calls him rich; Mark, honorable; Luke, good and just. [source]

Reverse Greek Commentary Search for Luke 23:50

Luke 9:48 For he that is least among you all [ο γαρ μικροτερος εν πασιν υμιν υπαρχων]
Note the use of υπαρχω — huparchō as in Luke 8:41; Luke 23:50. The comparative μικροτερος — mikroteros is in accord with the Koiné idiom where the superlative is vanishing (nearly gone in modern Greek). But great (μεγας — megas) is positive and very strong. This saying peculiar to Luke here. [source]

What do the individual words in Luke 23:50 mean?

And behold a man named Joseph a Council member being also good righteous
Καὶ ἰδοὺ ἀνὴρ ὀνόματι Ἰωσὴφ βουλευτὴς ὑπάρχων [καὶ] ἀγαθὸς δίκαιος

ἰδοὺ  behold 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Imperative Active, 2nd Person Singular
Root: ἰδού  
Sense: behold, see, lo.
ἀνὴρ  a  man 
Parse: Noun, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root: ἀνήρ  
Sense: with reference to sex.
ὀνόματι  named 
Parse: Noun, Dative Neuter Singular
Root: ὄνομα  
Sense: name: univ.
Ἰωσὴφ  Joseph 
Parse: Noun, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root: Ἰωσήφ 
Sense: the patriarch, the eleventh son of Jacob.
βουλευτὴς  a  Council  member 
Parse: Noun, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root: βουλευτής  
Sense: a councillor, senator.
ὑπάρχων  being 
Parse: Verb, Present Participle Active, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root: ὑπάρχω  
Sense: to begin below, to make a beginning.
[καὶ]  also 
Parse: Conjunction
Root: καί  
Sense: and, also, even, indeed, but.
ἀγαθὸς  good 
Parse: Adjective, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root: ἀγαθός 
Sense: of good constitution or nature.
δίκαιος  righteous 
Parse: Adjective, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root: δίκαιος  
Sense: righteous, observing divine laws.