The Meaning of Luke 13:20 Explained

Luke 13:20

KJV: And again he said, Whereunto shall I liken the kingdom of God?

YLT: And again he said, 'To what shall I liken the reign of God?

Darby: And again he said, To what shall I liken the kingdom of God?

ASV: And again he said, Whereunto shall I liken the kingdom of God?

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And  again  he said,  Whereunto  shall I liken  the kingdom  of God? 

What does Luke 13:20 Mean?

Context Summary

Luke 13:18-30 - The Penalty Of Neglected Opportunity
Notice here the inward movement and the outward effect of the gospel whether in the heart or in the world of men. The garden and the kitchen, the lives of men and women, respectively yield the same lesson. Though the seed of the divine nature is sown in secret, it cannot remain secret, but works its way into manifestation. Man's method is from without inward; God's, from within outward. You cannot estimate the results when a little child receives the incorruptible seed, 1 Peter 1:23.
But the entrance into the full power and blessedness of Christ is by a narrow way. The strait gate is open to all, but it means that we have to deny and leave behind all that is carnal, whether good or bad in the estimate of men, so that the divine life may have the entire field. Merely to eat and drink in Christ's presence betrays a self-indulgence which is foreign to His Spirit. You may sit at the Lord's table and yet be a worker of iniquity! We may be first in privilege, but last in grace. Luke 13:29-30 remind us of Acts 10:34-35 and Romans 2:13. [source]

Chapter Summary: Luke 13

1  Jesus preaches repentance upon the punishment of the Galilaeans and others
6  The fruitless fig tree may not stand
10  He heals the crooked woman;
18  shows the powerful working of the word, by the parable of the grain of mustard seed,
20  and of leaven;
22  exhorts to enter in at the strait gate;
31  and reproves Herod and Jerusalem

Greek Commentary for Luke 13:20

Whereunto shall I liken? [Τινι ομοιωσω]
This question alone in Luke here as in Luke 13:8. But the parable is precisely like that in Matthew 13:33, which see note for details. [source]

What do the individual words in Luke 13:20 mean?

And again He said To what shall I liken the kingdom - of God
Καὶ πάλιν εἶπεν Τίνι ὁμοιώσω τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ Θεοῦ

πάλιν  again 
Parse: Adverb
Root: πάλιν  
Sense: anew, again.
εἶπεν  He  said 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Indicative Active, 3rd Person Singular
Root: λέγω  
Sense: to speak, say.
Τίνι  To  what 
Parse: Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun, Dative Neuter Singular
Root: τίς  
Sense: who, which, what.
ὁμοιώσω  shall  I  liken 
Parse: Verb, Future Indicative Active, 1st Person Singular
Root: ὁμοιόω  
Sense: to be made like.
βασιλείαν  kingdom 
Parse: Noun, Accusative Feminine Singular
Root: βασιλεία  
Sense: royal power, kingship, dominion, rule.
τοῦ  - 
Parse: Article, Genitive Masculine Singular
Root:  
Sense: this, that, these, etc.
Θεοῦ  of  God 
Parse: Noun, Genitive Masculine Singular
Root: θεός  
Sense: a god or goddess, a general name of deities or divinities.

What are the major concepts related to Luke 13:20?

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