The Meaning of Luke 11:40 Explained

Luke 11:40

KJV: Ye fools, did not he that made that which is without make that which is within also?

YLT: unthinking! did not He who made the outside also the inside make?

Darby: Fools, has not he who has made the outside made the inside also?

ASV: Ye foolish ones, did not he that made the outside make the inside also?

KJV Reverse Interlinear

[Ye] fools,  did  not  he that made  that which  is without  make  that which  is within  also? 

What does Luke 11:40 Mean?

Context Summary

Luke 11:33-44 - Dark And Foul Within
"The spirit of man is the candle of the Lord," Proverbs 20:27. How many unlit candles there are! Will you not ask whether Christ has ever kindled you with His divine light and life? You have the capacity for God, but this is not enough: Christ must give you light, Ephesians 5:14. Seek the clear shining of the inner light, and remember that it will grow clearer and brighter just in proportion as it is obeyed and followed. What a glorious conception this is, that the Lord Jesus shall so fill us with the radiance and warmth of His love that there shall be no part dark!
Our Lord's denunciations of the religious leaders of His time reveal the wrath of infinite truth and purity against all that is inconsistent with either. Because He loved His sheep, the Good Shepherd must warn them against wolves. Notice Luke 11:41, r.v., which means that our faith, love and joy are to be shared with others. Let us be munificent and generous in self-giving. There is no law of the tithe here! Give all! [source]

Chapter Summary: Luke 11

1  Jesus teaches us to pray, and that instantly;
11  assuring us that God will give all good things to those who ask him
14  He, casting out a demon, rebukes the blasphemous Pharisees;
27  and shows who are blessed;
29  preaches to the people;
37  and reprimands the outward show of holiness

Greek Commentary for Luke 11:40

Howbeit [πλην]
See note on Luke 6:24. Instead of devoting so much attention to the outside. [source]
Those things which are within [τα ενοντα]
Articular neuter plural participle from ενειμι — eneimi to be in, common verb. This precise phrase only here in the N.T. though in the papyri, and it is not clear what it means. Probably, give as alms the things within the dishes, that is have inward righteousness with a brotherly spirit and the outward becomes “clean” Properly understood, this is not irony and is not Ebionism, but good Christianity (Plummer). [source]

Reverse Greek Commentary Search for Luke 11:40

Luke 12:20 Thou foolish one [απρων]
Fool, for lack of sense (α — a privative and πρην — phrēn sense) as in Luke 11:40; 2 Corinthians 11:19. Old word, used by Socrates in Xenophon. Nominative form as vocative. [source]

What do the individual words in Luke 11:40 mean?

Fools [Did] not the [One] having made the outside also inside make
ἄφρονες οὐχ ποιήσας τὸ ἔξωθεν καὶ ἔσωθεν ἐποίησεν

ἄφρονες  Fools 
Parse: Adjective, Vocative Masculine Plural
Root: ἄφρων  
Sense: without reason.
οὐχ  [Did]  not 
Parse: Adverb
Root: οὐ  
Sense: no, not; in direct questions expecting an affirmative answer.
  the  [One] 
Parse: Article, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root:  
Sense: this, that, these, etc.
ποιήσας  having  made 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Participle Active, Nominative Masculine Singular
Root: ποιέω  
Sense: to make.
ἔξωθεν  outside 
Parse: Adverb
Root: ἔξωθεν  
Sense: from without, outward.
καὶ  also 
Parse: Conjunction
Root: καί  
Sense: and, also, even, indeed, but.
ἔσωθεν  inside 
Parse: Adverb
Root: ἔσωθεν  
Sense: from within.
ἐποίησεν  make 
Parse: Verb, Aorist Indicative Active, 3rd Person Singular
Root: ποιέω  
Sense: to make.