The Meaning of Judges 5:10 Explained

Judges 5:10

KJV: Speak, ye that ride on white asses, ye that sit in judgment, and walk by the way.

YLT: Riders on white asses -- Sitters on a long robe -- And walkers by the way -- meditate!

Darby: "Tell of it, you who ride on tawny asses, you who sit on rich carpets and you who walk by the way.

ASV: Tell of it , ye that ride on white asses, Ye that sit on rich carpets, And ye that walk by the way.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Speak,  ye that ride  on white  asses,  ye that sit  in judgment,  and walk  by the way. 

What does Judges 5:10 Mean?

Context Summary

Judges 5:1-11 - The Song Of A "mother In Israel"
One of the noblest odes in literature! It celebrates a mighty victory through the enthusiastic consecration of the people, who laid themselves as freewill offerings on the altar of their country's deliverance, Judges 5:2; Judges 5:9. There is a greater cause that summons us today, for we fight "not against flesh and blood, but"¦ against the rulers of the darkness of this world," Ephesians 6:12.
The singer recites the mighty deeds of the Exodus, Judges 5:4-5. She feels that the present hour is not less full of God. Let us dare to believe that today is as sublime as any day of the past, and live as though it were. She describes the desolations caused by the foe: the divested caravans, the deserted roads, the defenseless, weaponless people, Judges 5:6-8. She tells how men mustered in the city gates to take their part in the great effort to which she called them, Judges 5:9-11. Ye daughters of Deborah, who know God, wake again and sing till your hearts grow hot again; and ye brethren of Barak, arm yourselves for battle against the lies, fashions and sins that curse both the Church and the world! [source]

Chapter Summary: Judges 5

1  The Song of Deborah and Barak

What do the individual words in Judges 5:10 mean?

You who ride on donkeys white who sit in judges' attire and who walk along the road Speak
רֹכְבֵי֩ אֲתֹנ֨וֹת צְחֹר֜וֹת יֹשְׁבֵ֧י עַל־ מִדִּ֛ין וְהֹלְכֵ֥י עַל־ דֶּ֖רֶךְ שִֽׂיחוּ

רֹכְבֵי֩  You  who  ride 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Participle, masculine plural construct
Root: רָכַב  
Sense: to mount and ride, ride.
אֲתֹנ֨וֹת  on  donkeys 
Parse: Noun, feminine plural
Root: אָתֹון  
Sense: she-ass, she-donkey.
צְחֹר֜וֹת  white 
Parse: Adjective, feminine plural
Root: צָחֹר  
Sense: tawny.
יֹשְׁבֵ֧י  who  sit 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Participle, masculine plural construct
Root: יָשַׁב 
Sense: to dwell, remain, sit, abide.
מִדִּ֛ין  judges'  attire 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural
Root: מַד  
Sense: measure, cloth garment.
וְהֹלְכֵ֥י  and  who  walk 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Participle, masculine plural construct
Root: הָלַךְ  
Sense: to go, walk, come.
עַל־  along 
Parse: Preposition
Root: עַל 
Sense: upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against.
דֶּ֖רֶךְ  the  road 
Parse: Noun, common singular
Root: דֶּרֶךְ  
Sense: way, road, distance, journey, manner.
שִֽׂיחוּ  Speak 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperative, masculine plural
Root: שִׂיחַ  
Sense: to put forth, mediate, muse, commune, speak, complain, ponder, sing.