The Meaning of Judges 1:34 Explained

Judges 1:34

KJV: And the Amorites forced the children of Dan into the mountain: for they would not suffer them to come down to the valley:

YLT: And the Amorites press the sons of Dan to the mountain, for they have not suffered them to go down to the valley;

Darby: The Amorites pressed the Danites back into the hill country, for they did not allow them to come down to the plain;

ASV: And the Amorites forced the children of Dan into the hill-country; for they would not suffer them to come down to the valley;

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And the Amorites  forced  the children  of Dan  into the mountain:  for they would not suffer  them to come down  to the valley: 

What does Judges 1:34 Mean?

Context Summary

Judges 1:16-36 - Flagging In Their Great Task
The conquest of Canaan was very partial. Israel dwelled among the ancient inhabitants of the land, much as the Normans did among the Anglo-Saxons, whom they found in England; and the mixture of the two peoples was the beginning of moral degeneracy and decline in the chosen race. Wherever there was the old-time faith in God, as in the case of Caleb, the land was cleared of the Canaanite; but where God was out, the Canaanite was in.
So it is in the life of the soul. It is intended that the whole should be yielded to Christ, that no evil passion should reign, that no besetting sin should enthrall. But how often Christian people give up the fight! They say that the old Adam is too strong for them, and settle down to a joint-occupation. Let us not yield to reasoning like this! The Lion of Judah can break every chain. By faith in Him we can be more than conquerors! The Holy Spirit strives with the flesh, so that we may not do as otherwise we would. Only give Him the right of way! Sin shall not reign in your mortal body! [source]

Chapter Summary: Judges 1

1  The acts of Judah and Simeon
4  Adonibezek justly requited
8  Jerusalem taken
10  Hebron taken
11  Othniel has Achsah to wife for taking of Debir
16  The Kenites dwell in Judah
17  Hormah, Gaza, Askelon, and Ekron taken
21  The acts of Benjamin
22  Of the house of Joseph, who take Bethel
30  Of Zebulun
31  Of Asher
33  Of Naphtali
34  Of Dan

What do the individual words in Judges 1:34 mean?

And forced the Amorites - the sons of Dan into the mountains for not they would allow them to come down to the valley
וַיִּלְחֲצ֧וּ הָאֱמֹרִ֛י אֶת־ בְּנֵי־ דָ֖ן הָהָ֑רָה כִּי־ לֹ֥א נְתָנ֖וֹ לָרֶ֥דֶת לָעֵֽמֶק

וַיִּלְחֲצ֧וּ  And  forced 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural
Root: לָחַץ  
Sense: to squeeze, press, oppress.
הָאֱמֹרִ֛י  the  Amorites 
Parse: Article, Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: אֱמֹרִי  
Sense: one of the peoples of east Canaan and beyond the Jordan, dispossessed by the Israelite incursion from Egypt.
אֶת־  - 
Parse: Direct object marker
Root: אֹות 
Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative.
בְּנֵי־  the  sons 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct
Root: בֵּן 
Sense: son, grandson, child, member of a group.
דָ֖ן  of  Dan 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: דָּן 
Sense: the 5th son of Jacob, the st of Bilhah, Rachel’s handmaid.
הָהָ֑רָה  into  the  mountains 
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular, third person feminine singular
Root: הַר  
Sense: hill, mountain, hill country, mount.
נְתָנ֖וֹ  they  would  allow  them 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person masculine singular, third person masculine singular
Root: יָתַן 
Sense: to give, put, set.
לָרֶ֥דֶת  to  come  down 
Parse: Preposition-l, Verb, Qal, Infinitive construct
Root: יָרַד  
Sense: to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down.
לָעֵֽמֶק  to  the  valley 
Parse: Preposition-l, Article, Noun, masculine singular
Root: עֵמֶק  
Sense: valley, vale, lowland, open country.

What are the major concepts related to Judges 1:34?

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