KJV: And Joshua made peace with them, and made a league with them, to let them live: and the princes of the congregation sware unto them.
YLT: and Joshua maketh with them peace, and maketh with them a covenant, to keep them alive; and swear to them do the princes of the company.
Darby: And Joshua made peace with them, and made a covenant with them, to let them live; and the princes of the assembly swore unto them.
ASV: And Joshua made peace with them, and made a covenant with them, to let them live: and the princes of the congregation sware unto them.
וַיַּ֨עַשׂ | So made |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: עָשָׂה Sense: to do, fashion, accomplish, make. |
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לָהֶ֤ם | with them |
Parse: Preposition, third person masculine plural |
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יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ | Joshua |
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: יְהֹושֻׁעַ Sense: son of Nun of the tribe of Ephraim and successor to Moses as the leader of the children of Israel; led the conquest of Canaan. |
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שָׁל֔וֹם | peace |
Parse: Noun, masculine singular Root: שָׁלֹום Sense: completeness, soundness, welfare, peace. |
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וַיִּכְרֹ֥ת | and made |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: כָּרַת Sense: to cut, cut off, cut down, cut off a body part, cut out, eliminate, kill, cut a covenant. |
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בְּרִ֖ית | a covenant |
Parse: Noun, feminine singular Root: בְּרִית Sense: covenant, alliance, pledge. |
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לְחַיּוֹתָ֑ם | to let them live |
Parse: Preposition-l, Verb, Piel, Infinitive construct, third person masculine plural Root: חָיָה Sense: to live, have life, remain alive, sustain life, live prosperously, live for ever, be quickened, be alive, be restored to life or health. |
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וַיִּשָּׁבְע֣וּ | and swore |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Nifal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine plural Root: שָׁבַע Sense: to swear, adjure. |
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לָהֶ֔ם | to them |
Parse: Preposition, third person masculine plural |
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נְשִׂיאֵ֖י | the rulers |
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct Root: נָשִׂיא Sense: one lifted up, chief, prince, captain, leader. |
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הָעֵדָֽה | of the congregation |
Parse: Article, Noun, feminine singular Root: עֵדָה Sense: congregation, gathering. |