The Meaning of Joel 3:13 Explained

Joel 3:13

KJV: Put ye in the sickle, for the harvest is ripe: come, get you down; for the press is full, the fats overflow; for their wickedness is great.

YLT: Send ye forth a sickle, For ripened hath harvest, Come in, come down, for filled hath been the press, Overflowed hath wine-presses, For great is their wickedness.

Darby: Put in the sickle, for the harvest is ripe: come, get you down, for the press is full, the vats overflow; for their wickedness is great.

ASV: Put ye in the sickle; for the harvest is ripe: come, tread ye; for the winepress is full, the vats overflow; for their wickedness is great.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Put  ye in the sickle,  for the harvest  is ripe:  come,  get you down;  for the press  is full,  the fats  overflow;  for their wickedness  [is] great. 

What does Joel 3:13 Mean?

Context Summary

Joel 3:1-21 - "the Valley Of Decision"
Having stated the outward blessings that would follow repentance, Joel unveils the extraordinary spiritual blessings that were in store. The outpouring of the Spirit, described in Acts 2:16-17, does not exhaust these glorious words. This blessing is for all whom the Lord our God shall call to Himself, and as one to whom His call has come, you have a perfect right to claim your share in Pentecost. The promise is to all that are "afar off" in space and time. The very slaves, the most degraded and despised of men, become free when they yield themselves to Jesus and have an equal right to the same Spirit.
Joel 3:1-21 refers to the last desperate effort made by the powers of the world against Christ and His people. This will be the closing scene of man's apostasy. But the Lord will vindicate and deliver His oppressed from the hand of their oppressors; and the same judgment will bring them blessing. Having cleansed His people from their stains, Messiah will tabernacle among them, Revelation 21:3 [source]

Chapter Summary: Joel 3

1  God's judgments against the enemies of his people
9  God will be known in his judgment
18  His blessing upon the church

What do the individual words in Joel 3:13 mean?

Put in the sickle for is ripe The harvest come go down for is full the winepress overflow the vats great their wickedness [is]
שִׁלְח֣וּ מַגָּ֔ל כִּ֥י בָשַׁ֖ל קָצִ֑יר בֹּ֤אֽוּ רְדוּ֙ כִּֽי־ מָ֣לְאָה גַּ֔ת הֵשִׁ֙יקוּ֙ הַיְקָבִ֔ים רַבָּ֖ה רָעָתָֽם

שִׁלְח֣וּ  Put 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperative, masculine plural
Root: שָׁלַח  
Sense: to send, send away, let go, stretch out.
מַגָּ֔ל  in  the  sickle 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: מַגָּל  
Sense: sickle.
בָשַׁ֖ל  is  ripe 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person masculine singular
Root: בָּשַׁל  
Sense: to boil, cook, bake, roast, ripen, grow ripe.
קָצִ֑יר  The  harvest 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: קָצִיר 
Sense: harvest, harvesting.
בֹּ֤אֽוּ  come 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperative, masculine plural
Root: בֹּוא 
Sense: to go in, enter, come, go, come in.
רְדוּ֙  go  down 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperative, masculine plural
Root: יָרַד  
Sense: to go down, descend, decline, march down, sink down.
מָ֣לְאָה  is  full 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person feminine singular
Root: מָלֵא 
Sense: to fill, be full.
גַּ֔ת  the  winepress 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: גַּת  
Sense: winepress, wine vat.
הֵשִׁ֙יקוּ֙  overflow 
Parse: Verb, Hifil, Perfect, third person common plural
Root: שׁוּק  
Sense: to be abundant (meaning probable).
הַיְקָבִ֔ים  the  vats 
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine plural
Root: יֶקֶב  
Sense: wine vat, wine-press.
רַבָּ֖ה  great 
Parse: Adjective, feminine singular
Root: רַב 
Sense: much, many, great.
רָעָתָֽם  their  wickedness  [is] 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular construct, third person masculine plural
Root: רַע 
Sense: bad, evil.