The Meaning of Joel 2:6 Explained

Joel 2:6

KJV: Before their face the people shall be much pained: all faces shall gather blackness.

YLT: From its face pained are peoples, All faces have gathered paleness.

Darby: Before them the peoples are in anguish: all faces turn pale.

ASV: At their presence the peoples are in anguish; all faces are waxed pale.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Before their face  the people  shall be much pained:  all faces  shall gather  blackness. 

What does Joel 2:6 Mean?

Verse Meaning

As this army advanced, all the people in and around Jerusalem felt terrified and turned pale with fear (cf. Isaiah 26:17; Jeremiah 4:31; Micah 4:10).

Context Summary

Joel 2:1-11 - A Summons To Penitence
We know nothing of Joel beyond this book. He was content to be God's mouthpiece and remain unknown. His message was one of unparalleled woe. The memory of God's loving kindness ought to have kept His people faithful and loyal, but since grace and love had failed to affect them awful judgments were announced. A small insect, the locust, was to prostrate man's boasted power. The four kinds of locusts here described and which doubtless devastated the country, were also symbols of the four world-empires, Assyria, Babylon, Greece, and Rome, which were to lay waste the Holy Land. Such judgments call for acts of repentance, such as fasting, humiliation, and intercession. There are days in national experience when it becomes us to gird ourselves and lament. The ministers and elders of the Church should lead the way. Where there has been infidelity to the great Lover of souls, when the visible Church or the individual member has turned from Christ to the wanton world, then joy withers away, Joel 1:12, spiritual worship ceases, Joel 1:9, and there can be neither peace nor safety until there has been repentance and return. [source]

Chapter Summary: Joel 2

1  He shows unto Zion the terribleness of God's judgment
12  He exhorts to repentance;
15  prescribes a fast;
18  promises a blessing thereon
21  He comforts Zion with present,
28  and future blessings

What do the individual words in Joel 2:6 mean?

Before them writhe in pain the people all faces are drained of color
מִפָּנָ֖יו יָחִ֣ילוּ עַמִּ֑ים כָּל־ פָּנִ֖ים קִבְּצ֥וּ פָארֽוּר

מִפָּנָ֖יו  Before  them 
Parse: Preposition-m, Noun, common plural construct, third person masculine singular
Root: לִפְנֵי 
Sense: face.
יָחִ֣ילוּ  writhe  in  pain 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person masculine plural
Root: חוּל 
Sense: to twist, whirl, dance, writhe, fear, tremble, travail, be in anguish, be pained.
עַמִּ֑ים  the  people 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural
Root: עַם 
Sense: nation, people.
פָּנִ֖ים  faces 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural
Root: לִפְנֵי 
Sense: face.
קִבְּצ֥וּ  are  drained 
Parse: Verb, Piel, Perfect, third person common plural
Root: קָבַץ  
Sense: to gather, assemble.
פָארֽוּר  of  color 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: פָּארוּר  
Sense: glow, heat.