The Meaning of Joel 2:15 Explained

Joel 2:15

KJV: Blow the trumpet in Zion, sanctify a fast, call a solemn assembly:

YLT: Blow ye a trumpet in Zion, Sanctify a fast -- proclaim a restraint.

Darby: Blow the trumpet in Zion, hallow a fast, proclaim a solemn assembly;

ASV: Blow the trumpet in Zion, sanctify a fast, call a solemn assembly;

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Blow  the trumpet  in Zion,  sanctify  a fast,  call  a solemn assembly: 

What does Joel 2:15 Mean?

Context Summary

Joel 2:12-27 - The Averting Of Judgment
To rend the garment is easy, but a broken and contrite heart can be imparted only by the grace of the Holy Spirit. The love of God should bring us to repentance. He takes no pleasure in our miseries and if men repent and turn from their sin they find an immediate and loving welcome to the Father's heart and home. Joel had called for the trumpet to announce war; he now directs the trumpet blast to summon the people, from the highest to the lowest, to plead for help. Prayer and true repentance and faith bring an immediate answer. As the husband yearns over his erring but repentant wife, and is indignant with those who have maltreated her, so will Jehovah remove from us, when we turn to Him, those who have cruelly oppressed us.
The great things Jehovah did against Egypt and Babylon are an earnest of what He will do again. The earth, Joel 2:21; the lower animals, Joel 2:22; and, above all, the children of Zion, literal and spiritual, Joel 2:23, have good reason to rejoice in what awaits them. God promises not only to forgive sin, but to make us happy and well provided as if the locust and cankerworm had never settled upon our lives. [source]

Chapter Summary: Joel 2

1  He shows unto Zion the terribleness of God's judgment
12  He exhorts to repentance;
15  prescribes a fast;
18  promises a blessing thereon
21  He comforts Zion with present,
28  and future blessings

What do the individual words in Joel 2:15 mean?

Blow the trumpet in Zion Consecrate a fast Call a sacred assembly
תִּקְע֥וּ שׁוֹפָ֖ר בְּצִיּ֑וֹן קַדְּשׁוּ־ צ֖וֹם קִרְא֥וּ עֲצָרָֽה

תִּקְע֥וּ  Blow 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperative, masculine plural
Root: תֹּוקְעִים 
Sense: to blow, clap, strike, sound, thrust, give a blow, blast.
שׁוֹפָ֖ר  the  trumpet 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: שֹׁופָר  
Sense: horn, ram’s horn.
בְּצִיּ֑וֹן  in  Zion 
Parse: Preposition-b, Proper Noun, feminine singular
Root: צִיּׄון  
Sense: another name for Jerusalem especially in the prophetic books.
קַדְּשׁוּ־  Consecrate 
Parse: Verb, Piel, Imperative, masculine plural
Root: קָדַשׁ  
Sense: to consecrate, sanctify, prepare, dedicate, be hallowed, be holy, be sanctified, be separate.
צ֖וֹם  a  fast 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: צֹום  
Sense: fast, fasting.
קִרְא֥וּ  Call 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperative, masculine plural
Root: קָרָא  
Sense: to call, call out, recite, read, cry out, proclaim.
עֲצָרָֽה  a  sacred  assembly 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: עֲצָרָה  
Sense: assembly, solemn assembly.