The Meaning of Job 9:3 Explained

Job 9:3

KJV: If he will contend with him, he cannot answer him one of a thousand.

YLT: If he delight to strive with Him -- He doth not answer him one of a thousand.

Darby: If he shall choose to strive with him, he cannot answer him one thing of a thousand.

ASV: If he be pleased to contend with him, He cannot answer him one of a thousand.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

If he will  contend  with him, he cannot answer  him one  of a thousand. 

What does Job 9:3 Mean?

Context Summary

Job 9:1-35 - "the Daysman"
Ponder the sublimity of the conceptions of God given in this magnificent passage. To God are attributed the earthquake that rocks the pillars on which the world rests, Job 9:6; the eclipse which hides the heavenly bodies, Job 9:7; the storm in which he bows the heavens and treads majestically on the waves, Job 9:8; and the creation of the constellations, Job 9:9. Who can dare to argue with or call to account so great a God as this? Job 9:10-19. Even if a man be outwardly and inwardly righteous (that is, so far as the measure of his light), yet in such a Presence the heart of the most perfect must condemn him. "If we say that we have no sin, we deceive ourselves"¦. God is light, and in Him is no darkness at all." We cannot but feel that this old-world thinker had a truer view of that conscious imperfection and sin which must be experienced by every mortal who has a right appreciation of the holiness of God, than have those who refuse to say the Lord's Prayer because it contains a petition for forgiveness!
Truly we need that Daysman! But we have Him in Jesus our Mediator, who can lay His hand on God and us, Job 9:33; 1 Timothy 2:5. [source]

Chapter Summary: Job 9

1  Job acknowledges God's justice
22  Man's innocence is not to be condemned by afflictions

What do the individual words in Job 9:3 mean?

if one wished to contend with Him not He could answer Him one [time] out of a thousand
אִם־ יַ֭חְפֹּץ לָרִ֣יב עִמּ֑וֹ לֹֽא־ יַ֝עֲנֶ֗נּוּ אַחַ֥ת מִנִּי־ אָֽלֶף

יַ֭חְפֹּץ  one  wished 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: חָפֵץ 
Sense: to delight in, take pleasure in, desire, be pleased with.
לָרִ֣יב  to  contend 
Parse: Preposition-l, Verb, Qal, Infinitive construct
Root: רִיב  
Sense: to strive, contend.
עִמּ֑וֹ  with  Him 
Parse: Preposition, third person masculine singular
Root: עִם  
Sense: with.
יַ֝עֲנֶ֗נּוּ  He  could  answer  Him 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person masculine singular, third person masculine singular
Root: לְעַנּׄות 
Sense: to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout.
אַחַ֥ת  one  [time] 
Parse: Number, feminine singular
Root: אֶחָד  
Sense: one (number).
מִנִּי־  out 
Parse: Preposition
Root: מִן 
Sense: from, out of, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not, more than.
אָֽלֶף  of  a  thousand 
Parse: Number, masculine singular
Root: אֶלֶף 
Sense: a thousand.