The Meaning of Job 33:31 Explained

Job 33:31

KJV: Mark well, O Job, hearken unto me: hold thy peace, and I will speak.

YLT: Attend, O Job, hearken to me, Keep silent, and I -- I do speak.

Darby: Mark well, Job, hearken unto me; be silent, and I will speak.

ASV: Mark well, O Job, hearken unto me: Hold thy peace, and I will speak.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Mark well,  O Job,  hearken  unto me: hold thy peace,  and I will speak. 

What does Job 33:31 Mean?

Context Summary

Job 33:1-33 - The Interpreter
It is not wonderful that Elihu has been mistaken for the Mediator Himself, so helpfully does he interpose between Job and his Maker. He dwells especially on his own likeness to Job in his manhood, and quotes this as the reason why he could specially help him: I also am formed out of the clay. So also our High Priest is man. Elihu takes up Job's words protesting his innocence, and he insists that Job was not right in those protestations, or in the conclusions that he drew from them.
Then follows one of the grandest passages in the book. Elihu tells how God speaks in nature and through conscience, and is often disregarded; and how then he speaks by revelation, opening the ears of men to withdraw them from their purpose. He shows that God often lays a man upon a bed of pain, that He may speak to his heart. Happy is the afflicted if an interpreter stands beside him to point the path to repentance. Finally, broken and penitent, he turns back to God, and sees His face with joy, and sings before men the story of his restoration. Thus Elihu argues that affliction is often sent as discipline to read to man God's deepest truth. [source]

Chapter Summary: Job 33

1  Elihu offers himself instead of God to reason with Job
8  He excuses God from giving man an account of his ways, by his greatness
14  God calls man to repentance by visions, by afflictions, and by his ministry
31  He incites Job to attention

What do the individual words in Job 33:31 mean?

Give ear Job listen to me Hold your peace and I will speak
הַקְשֵׁ֖ב אִיּ֥וֹב שְֽׁמַֽע־ לִ֑י הַ֝חֲרֵ֗שׁ וְאָנֹכִ֥י אֲדַבֵּֽר

הַקְשֵׁ֖ב  Give  ear 
Parse: Verb, Hifil, Imperative, masculine singular
Root: קָשַׁב  
Sense: to hear, be attentive, heed, incline (of ears), attend (of ears), hearken, pay attention, listen.
אִיּ֥וֹב  Job 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: אִיּׄוב  
Sense: a patriarch, the subject of the book of Job.
שְֽׁמַֽע־  listen 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperative, masculine singular
Root: שָׁמַע 
Sense: to hear, listen to, obey.
לִ֑י  to  me 
Parse: Preposition, first person common singular
הַ֝חֲרֵ֗שׁ  Hold  your  peace 
Parse: Verb, Hifil, Imperative, masculine singular
Root: חָרַשׁ 
Sense: to cut in, plough, engrave, devise.
וְאָנֹכִ֥י  and  I 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Pronoun, first person common singular
Root: אָנׄכִי  
Sense: I (first pers.
אֲדַבֵּֽר  will  speak 
Parse: Verb, Piel, Imperfect, first person common singular
Root: דָּבַר 
Sense: to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing.

What are the major concepts related to Job 33:31?

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