The Meaning of Job 24:8 Explained

Job 24:8

KJV: They are wet with the showers of the mountains, and embrace the rock for want of a shelter.

YLT: From the inundation of hills they are wet, And without a refuge -- have embraced a rock.

Darby: They are wet with the showers of the mountains, and for want of a shelter embrace the rock ...

ASV: They are wet with the showers of the mountains, And embrace the rock for want of a shelter.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

They are wet  with the showers  of the mountains,  and embrace  the rock  for want of a shelter. 

What does Job 24:8 Mean?

Context Summary

Job 24:1-25 - Not Here, But Hereafter
Job laments that the times of punishment are not so explained by God, that those who know Him may see and understand His reasons. He then turns to describe the life of the ungodly, who do dark deeds with apparent impunity. A very sad catalogue of crimes follows. The oppression of the needy, the driving away of the ass of the fatherless, the taking of the widow's ox for a pledge, the frequenting of the wilderness, the plunder of caravans regardless of the claims of pity, the stealing of oil and wine from those who had labored to produce them, the murdering of the poor laboring man at the dawn, the commission of crimes at night-such are the iniquities which are described. And these crimes are still committed in so-called Christian lands. Wonderful that God should bear with us, but His long-suffering would fain lead men to repent. It is only after long forbearing and trial that He cuts down.
In his closing words, Job 24:18-21, Job quotes the opinion of his friends as to the condition of the ungodly, that they pass away swiftly as the waters, and are snapped as a branch of a tree. And, in opposition, he states his own view, Job 24:23-25, that they die in exalted positions, not by a painful and lingering death, but as corn in the maturity of the ear. This also is true. Wicked men do not always meet their deserts in this world. In the next world penalty is inevitable. [source]

Chapter Summary: Job 24

1  Wickedness often goes unpunished
17  There is a secret judgment for the wicked

What do the individual words in Job 24:8 mean?

With the showers of the mountains they are wet and for want of shelter huddle around the rock
מִזֶּ֣רֶם הָרִ֣ים יִרְטָ֑בוּ וּֽמִבְּלִ֥י מַ֝חְסֶ֗ה חִבְּקוּ־ צֽוּר

מִזֶּ֣רֶם  With  the  showers 
Parse: Preposition-m, Noun, masculine singular construct
Root: זֶרֶם  
Sense: rain-shower, thunderstorm, flood of rain, downpour, rain-storm.
הָרִ֣ים  of  the  mountains 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural
Root: הַר  
Sense: hill, mountain, hill country, mount.
יִרְטָ֑בוּ  they  are  wet 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person masculine plural
Root: רָטַב  
Sense: (Qal) to be moist.
וּֽמִבְּלִ֥י  and  for  want 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m, Adverb
Root: בְּלִי 
Sense: wearing out adv of negation.
מַ֝חְסֶ֗ה  of  shelter 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: מַחְסֶה  
Sense: refuge, shelter.
חִבְּקוּ־  huddle  around 
Parse: Verb, Piel, Perfect, third person common plural
Root: חָבַק  
Sense: to embrace, clasp.
צֽוּר  the  rock 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: צוּר 
Sense: rock, cliff.

What are the major concepts related to Job 24:8?

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