The Meaning of Job 17:1 Explained

Job 17:1

KJV: My breath is corrupt, my days are extinct, the graves are ready for me.

YLT: My spirit hath been destroyed, My days extinguished -- graves are for me.

Darby: My breath is corrupt, my days are extinct, the graves are mine.

ASV: My spirit is consumed, my days are extinct, The grave is ready for me.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

My breath  is corrupt,  my days  are extinct,  the graves  [are ready] for me. 

What does Job 17:1 Mean?

Context Summary

Job 17:1-16 - "the Bars Of Sheol"
Job's continued complaint of his friends, Job 17:1-9
He avows that he could bear his awful calamities if only he were delivered from their mockery; and asks that God would arbitrate between him and them. God is the supreme Judge, and Job asks Him to become his surety against the recriminations of those who so shamefully misjudged him. There is no other course for hunted souls than appeal from man to God in the person of Jesus. At the close of this paragraph he insists that amid a whirlwind of trouble the righteous must hold on his way and keep his hands clean. If any should read these words whose path has dipped down into the valley of the shadow, let them hold on their way. Go on doing the will of God, so far as you know it, and it will bring you out under His heaven of love.
Job's gloomy anticipations of the future, Job 17:10-16
For him there was a grave of darkness and gloom. Men had not as yet been begotten again unto a living hope by the resurrection of our Lord Jesus Christ. The soul must descend to the bars of Sheol, Job 17:16, r.v. What a contrast to our Christian hope! There is no need for us to claim the pit for father and the worm for sister! In the Father's house are many mansions. The sufferings of the present are not worthy to be compared with the glory to be revealed! Our kin are not in the dust. We are surrounded by a great cloud of witnesses. [source]

Chapter Summary: Job 17

1  Job appeals from men to God
6  The unmerciful dealing of men with the afflicted may astonish,
9  but not discourage the righteous
11  His hope is not in life, but in death

What do the individual words in Job 17:1 mean?

My spirit is broken My days are extinguished the grave [is ready] for me
רוּחִ֣י חֻ֭בָּלָה יָמַ֥י נִזְעָ֗כוּ קְבָרִ֥ים לִֽי

רוּחִ֣י  My  spirit 
Parse: Noun, common singular construct, first person common singular
Root: רוּחַ  
Sense: wind, breath, mind, spirit.
חֻ֭בָּלָה  is  broken 
Parse: Verb, Pual, Perfect, third person feminine singular
Root: חָבַל 
Sense: to bind.
יָמַ֥י  My  days 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural construct, first person common singular
Root: יׄום 
Sense: day, time, year.
נִזְעָ֗כוּ  are  extinguished 
Parse: Verb, Nifal, Perfect, third person common plural
Root: זָעַךְ  
Sense: to extinguish, be extinct, be extinguished.
קְבָרִ֥ים  the  grave  [is  ready] 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural
Root: קֶבֶר  
Sense: grave, sepulchre, tomb.
לִֽי  for  me 
Parse: Preposition, first person common singular