The Meaning of Isaiah 33:19 Explained

Isaiah 33:19

KJV: Thou shalt not see a fierce people, a people of a deeper speech than thou canst perceive; of a stammering tongue, that thou canst not understand.

YLT: The strong people thou seest not, A people deeper of lip than to be understood, Of a scorned tongue, there is no understanding.

Darby: Thou shalt no more see the fierce people, a people of a deeper speech than thou canst comprehend, of a stammering tongue that cannot be understood.

ASV: Thou shalt not see the fierce people, a people of a deep speech that thou canst not comprehend, of a strange tongue that thou canst not understand.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

Thou shalt not see  a fierce  people,  a people  of a deeper  speech  than thou canst perceive;  of a stammering  tongue,  [that thou canst] not understand. 

What does Isaiah 33:19 Mean?

Context Summary

Isaiah 33:13-24 - The Reward Of The Righteous
The devouring fire and everlasting burnings of Isaiah 33:14 are clearly the emblems of the divine presence. The righteous dwell in God as the bush which was baptized in the Shekinah-glory and was not consumed. The fire of His holy presence makes them holy at the same time that it protects them from their enemies. Compare with Psalms 15:1-5. They are characterized by their walk, speech, the closed fist, the stopped ears, and the shut eyes. They dwell in heights which are inaccessible to the foe, and no oppressor can cut off their supplies of hidden manna or water of life. Hezekiah, Isaiah predicts in Isaiah 33:17, would soon put off his sackcloth, and the citizens would cease to be penned up in a beleaguered city. They should recall the terror of that hour as a bad dream, recalled to be dismissed and forgotten. Zion had no river, but God would be all that a river was to other cities, without the disadvantages of navigable water which might serve for the passage of a hostile fleet. Be sure to make God your judge, lawgiver, and king. Then, notwithstanding that you limp in weakness, you shall gather your share in the great spoils of victory. [source]

Chapter Summary: Isaiah 33

1  God's judgments against the enemies of the church
13  The consternation of sinners, and privileges of the godly

What do the individual words in Isaiah 33:19 mean?

- a people fierce not You will see a people of obscure speech beyond perception stammering of a tongue [can] not [that you] understand
אֶת־ עַ֥ם נוֹעָ֖ז לֹ֣א תִרְאֶ֑ה עַ֣ם עִמְקֵ֤י שָׂפָה֙ מִשְּׁמ֔וֹעַ נִלְעַ֥ג לָשׁ֖וֹן אֵ֥ין בִּינָֽה

אֶת־  - 
Parse: Direct object marker
Root: אֹות 
Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative.
עַ֥ם  a  people 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: עַם 
Sense: nation, people.
נוֹעָ֖ז  fierce 
Parse: Verb, Nifal, Participle, masculine singular
Root: יָעַז  
Sense: to be strong, be fierce (meaning dubious).
תִרְאֶ֑ה  You  will  see 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, second person masculine singular
Root: רָאָה 
Sense: to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider.
עַ֣ם  a  people 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: עַם 
Sense: nation, people.
עִמְקֵ֤י  of  obscure 
Parse: Adjective, masculine plural construct
Root: עָמֵק  
Sense: deep, unfathomable.
שָׂפָה֙  speech 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: שָׂפָה  
Sense: lip, language, speech, shore, bank, brink, brim, side, edge, border, binding.
מִשְּׁמ֔וֹעַ  beyond  perception 
Parse: Preposition-m, Verb, Qal, Infinitive construct
Root: שָׁמַע 
Sense: to hear, listen to, obey.
נִלְעַ֥ג  stammering 
Parse: Verb, Nifal, Participle, masculine singular construct
Root: לָעַג  
Sense: to mock, deride, ridicule.
לָשׁ֖וֹן  of  a  tongue 
Parse: Noun, common singular
Root: לָשֹׁון  
Sense: tongue.
אֵ֥ין  [can]  not 
Parse: Adverb
Root: אַיִן 
Sense: nothing, not, nought n.
בִּינָֽה  [that  you]  understand 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: בִּינָה  
Sense: understanding, discernment.