The Meaning of Isaiah 3:13 Explained

Isaiah 3:13

KJV: The LORD standeth up to plead, and standeth to judge the people.

YLT: Jehovah hath stood up to plead, And He is standing to judge the peoples.

Darby: Jehovah setteth himself to plead, and standeth to judge the peoples.

ASV: Jehovah standeth up to contend, and standeth to judge the peoples.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

The LORD  standeth up  to plead,  and standeth  to judge  the people. 

What does Isaiah 3:13 Mean?

Context Summary

Isaiah 3:13-26 - Vanity And Selfish Luxury Condemned
This paragraph opens with the majestic figure of Jehovah Himself, who arises to judge the misrulers and plead the cause of the poor. The prophet enumerates the trinkets of the women of Israel, who had given themselves up to luxury and corruption. Woman is the priestess and prophetess of the home and religion, and when she forsakes the level of spiritual influence for that of physical adornment, the salt has lost its savor and the whole commonwealth suffers. The manhood of a land is lost, morally and spiritually when woman falls from her high estate; and there could be no hope for Jerusalem until the divine fire had consumed the filth of her daughters, and the oppressive selfishness of her sons. Then once more each home in Jerusalem would have the same blessed signs of the divine presence as had once been granted to the Tabernacle-the shadowing cloud by day and the gleam of the Shekinah-fire by night. Let us claim these for our homes also! [source]

Chapter Summary: Isaiah 3

1  The great calamities which come by sin
10  The different rewards of the righteous and wicked
12  The oppression and covetousness of the rulers
16  The judgments which shall be for the pride of the women
25  The general desolation

What do the individual words in Isaiah 3:13 mean?

Stands up to plead Yahweh and stands to judge the people
נִצָּ֥ב לָרִ֖יב יְהוָ֑ה וְעֹמֵ֖ד לָדִ֥ין עַמִּֽים

נִצָּ֥ב  Stands  up 
Parse: Verb, Nifal, Participle, masculine singular
Root: הֻצַּב 
Sense: to stand, take one’s stand, stand upright, be set (over), establish.
לָרִ֖יב  to  plead 
Parse: Preposition-l, Verb, Qal, Infinitive construct
Root: רִיב  
Sense: to strive, contend.
יְהוָ֑ה  Yahweh 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: יהוה 
Sense: the proper name of the one true God.
וְעֹמֵ֖ד  and  stands 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Participle, masculine singular
Root: עָמַד  
Sense: to stand, remain, endure, take one’s stand.
לָדִ֥ין  to  judge 
Parse: Preposition-l, Verb, Qal, Infinitive construct
Root: דֹּון 
Sense: to judge, contend, plead.
עַמִּֽים  the  people 
Parse: Noun, masculine plural
Root: עַם 
Sense: nation, people.

What are the major concepts related to Isaiah 3:13?

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