The Meaning of Genesis 5:9 Explained

Genesis 5:9

KJV: And Enos lived ninety years, and begat Cainan:

YLT: And Enos liveth ninety years, and begetteth Cainan.

Darby: And Enosh lived ninety years, and begot Cainan.

ASV: And Enosh lived ninety years, and begat Kenan.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

And Enos  lived  ninety  years,  and begat  Cainan: 

What does Genesis 5:9 Mean?

Context Summary

Genesis 5:1-24 - Posterity Of Adam
In contrast to Cain's line in the previous chapter, we have Seth's in this. Note the curious similarity in the names, as though the Cainites professed all that the Sethites held, but lacked the reality and power. There have always been these two families in the world, tares and wheat, goats and sheep. This is an old-world cemetery; we walk among old monuments with time-worn inscriptions. Though the Sethites were God-fearers, they were tinged with Adam's sin. He was made in God's image, but they in His. "That which is born of the flesh is flesh." We need what is described in Colossians 3:10 and Ephesians 4:23. The birth of Methuselah seems to have had a profound influence on his father. After that he walked with God. Faith will enable us to do the same, because it makes the unseen visible and God real. Go God's way: keep God's pace: talk to Him aloud and constantly, as the great Companion. [source]

Chapter Summary: Genesis 5

1  Recapitulation of the creation of man
3  The genealogy, age, and death of the patriarchs from Adam to Noah
22  Enoch's godliness and translation into Heaven
25  The family line of Methuselah to Noah and his sons

What do the individual words in Genesis 5:9 mean?

And lived Enosh ninety years and he begat - Cainan
וַֽיְחִ֥י אֱנ֖וֹשׁ תִּשְׁעִ֣ים שָׁנָ֑ה וַיּ֖וֹלֶד אֶת־ קֵינָֽן

וַֽיְחִ֥י  And  lived 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: חָיָה  
Sense: to live, have life, remain alive, sustain life, live prosperously, live for ever, be quickened, be alive, be restored to life or health.
אֱנ֖וֹשׁ  Enosh 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: אֱנׄושׁ  
Sense: son of Seth.
תִּשְׁעִ֣ים  ninety 
Parse: Number, common plural
Root: תִּשְׁעִים  
Sense: ninety.
שָׁנָ֑ה  years 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular
Root: שָׁנָה  
Sense: year.
וַיּ֖וֹלֶד  and  he  begat 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Hifil, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: יָלַד 
Sense: to bear, bring forth, beget, gender, travail.
אֶת־  - 
Parse: Direct object marker
Root: אֹות 
Sense: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative.
קֵינָֽן  Cainan 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: קֵינָן  
Sense: son of Enosh and father of Mahalaleel.

What are the major concepts related to Genesis 5:9?

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