The Meaning of Exodus 34:14 Explained

Exodus 34:14

KJV: For thou shalt worship no other god: for the LORD, whose name is Jealous, is a jealous God:

YLT: for ye do not bow yourselves to another god -- for Jehovah, whose name is Zealous, is a zealous God.

Darby: For thou shalt worship no other God; for Jehovah Jealous is his name is a jealous God;

ASV: for thou shalt worship no other god: for Jehovah, whose name is Jealous, is a jealous God:

KJV Reverse Interlinear

For thou shalt worship  no other  god:  for the LORD,  whose name  [is] Jealous,  [is] a jealous  God: 

What does Exodus 34:14 Mean?

Context Summary

Exodus 34:1-17 - The Covenant Of The Law Renewed
Before we can behold the vision of Eternal Love we must be willing to fulfill three conditions: (1) Earliness: "My soul, be ready in the morning." (2) Solitude: "No man shall come up with thee." (3) The open heart: "That God may write there what He will." God is always passing by and covering us with the shadow of His hand, and proclaiming His loving kindness and tender mercy. He keeps mercy for thousands, and limits the entail of sin to the third and fourth generation.
Whenever we get near to God we should begin to think of and pray for others. As the last notes of the divine procession were dying away Moses bowed his head and worshiped, saying, "Let the Lord go in the middle of us and forgive." It was as though he said, "If thou art a God like that, thou art the God that stiff-necked people need. Go with us, therefore, for thou canst bear with us." He went on to ask that they might be pardoned, and that God would account them His heritage. His request was more than granted! God entered into covenant with them and promised to drive out their enemies on conditions which He proceeded to enumerate.
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Chapter Summary: Exodus 34

1  The tablets are replaced
5  The name of the Lord proclaimed
8  Moses entreats God to go with them
10  God makes a covenant with them, repeating certain duties
28  Moses after forty days on the mount, comes down with the tablets
29  His face is radiant, and he covers it with a veil

What do the individual words in Exodus 34:14 mean?

For no you shall worship god other Yahweh Jealous whose name [is] God a jealous is
כִּ֛י לֹ֥א תִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֖ה לְאֵ֣ל אַחֵ֑ר יְהוָה֙ קַנָּ֣א שְׁמ֔וֹ אֵ֥ל קַנָּ֖א הֽוּא

לֹ֥א  no 
Parse: Adverb, Negative particle
Root: הֲלֹא 
Sense: not, no.
תִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֖ה  you  shall  worship 
Parse: Verb, Hitpael, Imperfect, second person masculine singular
Root: שָׁחָה  
Sense: to bow down.
לְאֵ֣ל  god 
Parse: Preposition-l, Noun, masculine singular
Root: אֵל 
Sense: god, god-like one, mighty one.
אַחֵ֑ר  other 
Parse: Adjective, masculine singular
Root: אַחֵר  
Sense: another, other, following.
יְהוָה֙  Yahweh 
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular
Root: יהוה 
Sense: the proper name of the one true God.
קַנָּ֣א  Jealous 
Parse: Adjective, masculine singular
Root: קַנָּא  
Sense: jealous (only of God).
שְׁמ֔וֹ  whose  name  [is] 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular construct, third person masculine singular
Root: שֵׁם  
Sense: name.
אֵ֥ל  God 
Parse: Noun, masculine singular
Root: אֵל 
Sense: god, god-like one, mighty one.
קַנָּ֖א  a  jealous 
Parse: Adjective, masculine singular
Root: קַנָּא  
Sense: jealous (only of God).