The Meaning of Exodus 21:19 Explained

Exodus 21:19

KJV: If he rise again, and walk abroad upon his staff, then shall he that smote him be quit: only he shall pay for the loss of his time, and shall cause him to be thoroughly healed.

YLT: if he rise, and hath gone up and down without on his staff, then hath the smiter been acquitted; only his cessation he giveth, and he is thoroughly healed.

Darby: if he rise, and walk abroad upon his staff, then shall he that struck him be guiltless; only he shall pay for the loss of his time, and shall cause him to be thoroughly healed.

ASV: if he rise again, and walk abroad upon his staff, then shall he that smote him be quit: only he shall pay for the loss of his time, and shall cause him to be thoroughly healed.

KJV Reverse Interlinear

If he rise again,  and walk  abroad  upon his staff,  then shall he that smote  [him] be quit:  only he shall pay  [for] the loss of his time,  and shall cause [him] to be thoroughly  healed. 

What does Exodus 21:19 Mean?

Chapter Summary: Exodus 21

1  Laws for men servants
5  For the servant whose ear is bored
7  For women servants
12  For manslaughter
16  For kidnappers
17  For cursers of parents
18  For smiters
22  For a hurt by chance
28  For an ox that gores
33  For him who is an occasion of harm

What do the individual words in Exodus 21:19 mean?

if he rises again and walks about outside with his staff then he shall be acquitted who struck [him] only [for] the loss of his time He shall pay and thoroughly shall provide [for him] to be healed -
אִם־ יָק֞וּם וְהִתְהַלֵּ֥ךְ בַּח֛וּץ עַל־ מִשְׁעַנְתּ֖וֹ וְנִקָּ֣ה הַמַּכֶּ֑ה רַ֥ק שִׁבְתּ֛וֹ יִתֵּ֖ן וְרַפֹּ֥א יְרַפֵּֽא ס

יָק֞וּם  he  rises  again 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: קוּם 
Sense: to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up.
וְהִתְהַלֵּ֥ךְ  and  walks 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Hitpael, Conjunctive perfect, third person masculine singular
Root: הָלַךְ  
Sense: to go, walk, come.
בַּח֛וּץ  about  outside 
Parse: Preposition-b, Article, Noun, masculine singular
Root: חוּץ  
Sense: outside, outward, street, the outside.
מִשְׁעַנְתּ֖וֹ  his  staff 
Parse: Noun, feminine singular construct, third person masculine singular
Root: מַשְׁעֵנָה 
Sense: support (of every kind), staff.
וְנִקָּ֣ה  then  he  shall  be  acquitted 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Nifal, Conjunctive perfect, third person masculine singular
Root: נָקָה  
Sense: to be empty, be clear, be pure, be free, be innocent, be desolate, be cut off.
הַמַּכֶּ֑ה  who  struck  [him] 
Parse: Article, Verb, Hifil, Participle, masculine singular
Root: נָכָה  
Sense: to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill.
רַ֥ק  only 
Parse: Adverb
Root: רַק  
Sense: only, altogether, surely.
שִׁבְתּ֛וֹ  [for]  the  loss  of  his  time 
Parse: Adjective, feminine singular construct, third person masculine singular
Root: שֶׁבֶת  
Sense: cessation, a sitting still.
יִתֵּ֖ן  He  shall  pay 
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: יָתַן 
Sense: to give, put, set.
וְרַפֹּ֥א  and  thoroughly 
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Piel, Infinitive absolute
Root: רָפָא  
Sense: to heal, make healthful.
יְרַפֵּֽא  shall  provide  [for  him]  to  be  healed 
Parse: Verb, Piel, Imperfect, third person masculine singular
Root: רָפָא  
Sense: to heal, make healthful.
ס  - 
Parse: Punctuation

What are the major concepts related to Exodus 21:19?

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