KJV: And Harbonah, one of the chamberlains, said before the king, Behold also, the gallows fifty cubits high, which Haman had made for Mordecai, who had spoken good for the king, standeth in the house of Haman. Then the king said, Hang him thereon.
YLT: And Harbonah, one of the eunuchs, saith before the king, 'Also lo, the tree that Haman made for Mordecai, who spake good for the king, is standing in the house of Haman, in height fifty cubits;' and the king saith, 'Hang him upon it.'
Darby: And Harbonah, one of the chamberlains, said before the king, Behold, also, the gallows fifty cubits high, that Haman made for Mordecai, who spoke good for the king, stands in the house of Haman. And the king said, Hang him on it!
ASV: Then said Harbonah, one of the chamberlains that were before the king, Behold also, the gallows fifty cubits high, which Haman hath made for Mordecai, who spake good for the king, standeth in the house of Haman. And the king said, Hang him thereon.
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | And said |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: אָמַר Sense: to say, speak, utter. |
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חַ֠רְבוֹנָה | Harbona |
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: חַרְבֹונָא Sense: the 3rd of the seven chamberlains or eunuchs who served Ahasuerus. |
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אֶחָ֨ד | one |
Parse: Number, masculine singular Root: אֶחָד Sense: one (number). |
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הַסָּרִיסִ֜ים | the eunuchs |
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine plural Root: סָרִיס Sense: official, eunuch. |
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הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ | the king |
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular Root: מֶלֶךְ Sense: king. |
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גַּ֣ם | also |
Parse: Conjunction Root: גַּם Sense: also, even, indeed, moreover, yea. |
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הִנֵּה־ | Look |
Parse: Interjection Root: הִנֵּה Sense: behold, lo, see, if. |
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הָעֵ֣ץ | the gallows |
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular Root: עֵץ Sense: tree, wood, timber, stock, plank, stalk, stick, gallows. |
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עָשָׂ֪ה | made |
Parse: Verb, Qal, Perfect, third person masculine singular Root: עָשָׂה Sense: to do, fashion, accomplish, make. |
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הָמָ֟ן | Haman |
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: הָמָן Sense: chief minister of Ahasuerus, enemy of Mordecai and the Jews, who plotted to kill the Jews but, being foiled by Esther, was hanged, with his family, on the gallows he had made for Mordecai. |
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לְֽמָרְדֳּכַ֞י | for Mordecai |
Parse: Preposition-l, Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: מָרְדֳּכַי Sense: cousin and adoptive father of queen Esther; son of Jair of the tribe of Benjamin; deliverer under Divine providence of the children of Israel from the destruction plotted by Haman the chief minister of Ahasuerus; institutor of the feast of Purim. |
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דִּבֶּר־ | spoke |
Parse: Verb, Piel, Perfect, third person masculine singular Root: דָּבַר Sense: to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing. |
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ט֣וֹב | good |
Parse: Noun, masculine singular Root: טָבַב Sense: good, pleasant, agreeable. |
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עַל־ | on behalf |
Parse: Preposition Root: עַל Sense: upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against. |
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הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ | of the king |
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular Root: מֶלֶךְ Sense: king. |
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עֹמֵד֙ | is standing |
Parse: Verb, Qal, Participle, masculine singular Root: עָמַד Sense: to stand, remain, endure, take one’s stand. |
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בְּבֵ֣ית | at the house |
Parse: Preposition-b, Noun, masculine singular construct Root: בַּיִת Sense: house. |
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הָמָ֔ן | of Haman |
Parse: Proper Noun, masculine singular Root: הָמָן Sense: chief minister of Ahasuerus, enemy of Mordecai and the Jews, who plotted to kill the Jews but, being foiled by Esther, was hanged, with his family, on the gallows he had made for Mordecai. |
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גָּבֹ֖הַּ | High |
Parse: Adjective, masculine singular Root: גָּבֹהַּ Sense: high, exalted. |
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חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים | fifty |
Parse: Number, common plural Root: חֲמִשִּׁים Sense: fifty. |
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אַמָּ֑ה | cubits |
Parse: Noun, feminine singular Root: אַמָּה Sense: cubit—a measure of distance (the forearm), roughly 8 in (. |
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וַיֹּ֥אמֶר | and said |
Parse: Conjunctive waw, Verb, Qal, Consecutive imperfect, third person masculine singular Root: אָמַר Sense: to say, speak, utter. |
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הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ | the king |
Parse: Article, Noun, masculine singular Root: מֶלֶךְ Sense: king. |
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תְּלֻ֥הוּ | Hang him |
Parse: Verb, Qal, Imperative, masculine plural, third person masculine singular Root: תָּלָה Sense: to hang. |
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עָלָֽיו | on it |
Parse: Preposition, third person masculine singular Root: עַל Sense: upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against. |